179337

Methanol

≥99.8%, ACS reagent, suitable for EPA 1613

• 동의어(들): Methyl alcohol
• Linear Formula: CH₃OH
• CAS Number: 67-56-1
• Molecular Weight: 32.04
• Beilstein: 1098229
• EC Number: 200-659-6
• MDL number: MFCD00004595
• UNSPSC 코드: 12352104
• eCl@ss: 39020101
• PubChem Substance ID: 329751589
• NACRES: NA.21

속성

• product name: Methanol, ACS reagent, ≥99.8%
• Grade: ACS reagent
• Quality Level: 100; 200
• Agency: suitable for EPA 1613
• vapor density: 1.11 (vs air)
• vapor pressure: 410 mmHg ( 50 °C); 97.68 mmHg ( 20 °C)
• 분석: ≥99.8%
• 형태: liquid
• autoignition temp.: 725 °F
• expl. lim.: 36 %
• 불순물: H₂SO₄, passes test (darkened); MnO₄^- reducers, passes test; ≤0.0002 meq/g Titr. base; ≤0.0003 meq/g Titr. acid; ≤0.001% acetaldehyde; ≤0.001% acetone; ≤0.001% formaldehyde; ≤0.1% water
• 증발 잔류물: ≤0.001%
• 색상: APHA: ≤10; clear
• refractive index: n20/D 1.329 (lit.)
• bp: 64.7 °C (lit.)
• mp: −98 °C (lit.)
• density: 0.791 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• 형식: neat
• SMILES string: CO
• InChI: 1S/CH4O/c1-2/h2H,1H3
• InChI key: OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

설명

일반 설명

Methanol is an organic solvent that can be synthesized from syngas in the presence of CuO/ZnO/Al₂O₃ catalysts. It is an ideal candidate as a hydrogen source in fuel cell technology due to its high H/C ratio, low propensity for soot generation, relatively low reforming temperature and as it exists in liquid state at room temperature. In a direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC), methanol undergoes oxidation with air to generate electricity. The olefins (ethylene or propylene) formed from methanol via MTO (methanol-to-olefins) process, can be an alternative to oil and gas to produce hydrocarbon fuels.

Methanol undergoes thermochemical conversion to C₂-C₁₀ hydrocarbons in the presence of shape-selective zeolites has been reported. Its oxidation on Ru-Pt catalyst system by ruthenium ad-atoms has been proposed.

애플리케이션

Methanol has been used as a solvent for the sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoretic (SDS-PAGE) analysis of alkaline protease isoforms isolated from larva of the spotted sand bass (Paralabrax maculatofasciatus). It has been used in the isolation and quantitative determination of carotenes and xanthophylls from Capsicum annum pericarp extracts by HPLC.

안전성 정보

• 픽토그램: GHS02,GHS06,GHS08
• 신호어: Danger
• 유해 및 위험 성명서: H225,H301 + H311 + H331,H370
• 예방조치 성명서: P210 - P233 - P280 - P301 + P310 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P304 + P340 + P311
• Hazard Classifications: Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 1
• 표적 기관: Eyes,Central nervous system
• Storage Class Code: 3 - Flammable liquids
• WGK: WGK 2
• Flash Point (°F): 49.5 °F - closed cup
• Flash Point (°C): 9.7 °C - closed cup