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Merck
모든 사진(3)

주요 문서

251402

Sigma-Aldrich

Trichloroethylene

ACS reagent, ≥99.5%

동의어(들):

TCE, Trichloroethene

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
ClCH=CCl2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
131.39
Beilstein:
1736782
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352101
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.04
Grade:
ACS reagent
분석:
≥99.5%
bp:
86.7 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure:
61 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Grade

ACS reagent

Quality Level

vapor density

4.5 (vs air)

vapor pressure

61 mmHg ( 20 °C)

분석

≥99.5%

양식

liquid

autoignition temp.

770 °F

불순물

Free halogens, passes test
≤0.0001 meq/g Titr. acid
≤0.0003 meq/g Titr. base
≤0.02% water

증발 잔류물

≤0.001%

색상

APHA: ≤10

refractive index

n20/D 1.476 (lit.)

bp

86.7 °C (lit.)

mp

−84.8 °C (lit.)

density

1.463 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

양이온 미량물

heavy metals (as Pb): ≤1 ppm

SMILES string

Cl\C=C(\Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/C2HCl3/c3-1-2(4)5/h1H

InChI key

XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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일반 설명

Trichloroethylene (TCE) is a halocarbon commonly used as an industrial chlorinated solvent. It can also be used as an intermediate in the production of other chemicals and refrigerants.

애플리케이션

Trichloroethylene can be used:
  • As a solvent in the C- and O-glycosylation reactions of tetrahydropyran acetals and 2-deoxyglucopyranosides to prepare SN2 products.
  • In the chemical industry for the synthesis of polyvinyl chloride, chloroacetic acid, hydrofluorocarbons, pharmaceuticals, insecticides, fungicides, fire retardants, fertilizer, and synthetic rubber.
  • As a starting material in the synthesis of dichloroacetylene.
  • As a reagent in the preparation of alkynic ethers.
  • As a reagent for ethynylation and vinylation process.

픽토그램

Health hazardExclamation mark

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 1B - Eye Irrit. 2 - Muta. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1B - STOT SE 3

표적 기관

Central nervous system

Storage Class Code

6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

closed cup - does not flash

Flash Point (°C)

closed cup - does not flash


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Lot/Batch Number

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문서 라이브러리 방문

Reductive dechlorination of trichloroethylene (TCE) in competition with Fe and Mn oxides-observed dynamics in H2-dependent terminal electron accepting processes.
Paul L, et al.
Geomicrobiology Journal (2015)
Eagleson M.
Concise Encyclopedia Chemistry, 332-332 (1994)
T M Vogel et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 49(5), 1080-1083 (1985-05-01)
Tetrachloroethylene (PCE) and trichloroethylene (TCE), common industrial solvents, are among the most frequent contaminants found in groundwater supplies. Due to the potential toxicity and carcinogenicity of chlorinated ethylenes, knowledge about their transformation potential is important in evaluating their environmental fate.
Eagleson M.
Concise Encyclopedia Chemistry, 215-215 (1994)
Jane C Caldwell et al.
Environmental health perspectives, 114(9), 1457-1463 (2006-09-13)
Trichloroethylene (TCE) exposure has been associated with increased risk of liver and kidney cancer in both laboratory animal and epidemiologic studies. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency 2001 draft TCE risk assessment concluded that it is difficult to determine which TCE

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