534064

Acetone

histological grade, ≥99.5%

• Linear Formula: CH₃COCH₃
• CAS Number: 67-64-1
• Molecular Weight: 58.08
• Beilstein: 635680
• EC Number: 200-662-2
• MDL number: MFCD00008765
• UNSPSC 코드: 12352115
• PubChem Substance ID: 329757881
• NACRES: NA.21

속성

• Grade: histological grade
• Quality Level: 100
• vapor density: 2 (vs air)
• vapor pressure: 184 mmHg ( 20 °C)
• 분석: ≥99.5%
• 형태: liquid
• expl. lim.: 13.2 %
• 불순물: <0.5% water
• 증발 잔류물: <0.001%
• refractive index: n20/D 1.359 (lit.)
• pH: 5-6 (20 °C, 395 g/L)
• bp: 56 °C/760 mmHg (lit.)
• mp: −94 °C (lit.)
• solubility: water: miscible
• density: 0.791 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• 응용 분야: histology
• 형식: neat
• SMILES string: CC(C)=O
• InChI: 1S/C3H6O/c1-3(2)4/h1-2H3
• InChI key: CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

설명

일반 설명

Acetone is an organic solvent widely used in the polymer and pharmaceutical industry. It is found in mammalian tissues as a by-product of metalbolism. It shows potent anticonvulsant property. Acetone in combination with tetraalkylammonium chloride forms an efficient solvent system for dissolving cellulose. The dehydration of acetone can be accomplised by pervaporation using P84 (polyimide membrane)/TAEA (tripodal amine (tris(2-aminoethyl)amine) cross-linked asymmetric flat sheet membranes. The acetone vapors can undergo photolysis in a titanium dioxide (TiO₂) photocatalyst immobilized UV irradiated reactor.

애플리케이션

Acetone may be employed in the following studies:

• As a precursor for the synthesis of methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK) in the presence of sulfonated graphene oxide-Pd/cordierite catalyst.
• Synthesis of (4-hydroxymethyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane), a solketal from glycerol using supercritical fluids (SCF) technology.
• As a starting material to synthesize methyl methacrylate.

It may be used in the synthesis of the following acetone hydrazones:

• 1-isopropylidene-2-methylhydrazine
• 1-isopropylidene-2-hydroxyethylhydrazine
• 1-isopropylidene-2-formylhydrazine

Acetone′s luminesence intensity is dependent upon the solution components . The absorption of UV light by acetone, results in its photolysis and the production of radials .

안전성 정보

• 픽토그램: GHS02,GHS07
• 신호어: Danger
• 유해 및 위험 성명서: H225,H319,H336
• 예방조치 성명서: P210 - P305 + P351 + P338
• Hazard Classifications: Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3
• 표적 기관: Central nervous system
• 보충제 위험성: EUH066
• Storage Class Code: 3 - Flammable liquids
• WGK: WGK 1
• Flash Point (°F): 1.4 °F - closed cup
• Flash Point (°C): -17.0 °C - closed cup