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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

A4487

Sigma-Aldrich

Aphidicolin, Ready Made Solution

from Nigrospora sphaerica

동의어(들):

ICI 69653, NSC-234714

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C20H34O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
338.48
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
51102829
NACRES:
NA.85

생물학적 소스

Nigrospora sphaerica

Quality Level

vapor pressure

0.55 hPa ( 20 °C)

양식

liquid

색상

clear colorless

solubility

H2O: miscible (completely)

항생제 활성 스펙트럼

neoplastics
viruses

동작 모드

DNA synthesis | interferes
enzyme | inhibits

저장 온도

−20°C

SMILES string

O[C@]1([C@H]2C[C@@]3([C@@]4([C@H]([C@@]([C@@H](CC4)O)(CO)C)CC[C@H]3C2)C)CC1)CO

InChI

1S/C20H34O4/c1-17(11-21)15-4-3-13-9-14-10-19(13,7-8-20(14,24)12-22)18(15,2)6-5-16(17)23/h13-16,21-24H,3-12H2,1-2H3/t13-,14+,15-,16+,17-,18-,19-,20-/m0/s1

InChI key

NOFOAYPPHIUXJR-APNQCZIXSA-N

일반 설명

Aphidicolin is a tetracyclic diterpene with antiviral and antimitotic properties used for cell cycle synchronization in various cell lines.

애플리케이션

Aphidicolin, from Nigrospora sphaerica, was used for cell cycle synchronization of tobacco BY-2 cells. It is used to block the entry of cells into S-phase.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Aphidicolin specifically inhibits DNA polymerase α that is responsible for DNA replication. It also inhibits α-like DNA polymerases of plants and yeasts but does not inhibit synthesis of RNA and proteins. Aphidicolin competes for the dCTP-specific binding site on DNA polymerase α specifically. Aphidicolin has antiviral and antimitotic properties. It blocks the cell cycle at S phase. It has been shown to induce apoptosis in HeLa cells.

포장

1 ml

물리적 형태

Aphidicolin Ready Made Solution supplied as a 1 mg/ml solution in DMSO.

기타 정보

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Storage class (TRGS 510): Combustible liquids

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point (°F)

188.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point (°C)

87 °C - closed cup


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문서 라이브러리 방문

Anne-Hélène Quélo et al.
Journal of experimental botany, 53(369), 669-675 (2002-03-12)
Endoreduplication is a common process in plants that allows cells to increase their DNA content. In the tobacco cell cultures studied in this work it can be induced by simple hormone deprivation. Mesophyll protoplast-derived cells cultured in the presence of
M Oguro et al.
European journal of biochemistry, 97(2), 603-607 (1979-07-01)
The mode of action by aphidicolin on DNA polymerase alpha from the nuclear fraction of sea-urchin blastulae was studied. The inhibition of DNA polymerase alpha by aphidicolin was uncompetive with activated DNA and competitive with the four deoxynucleoside triphosphates using
K Marheineke et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 276(20), 17092-17100 (2001-03-30)
DNA replication origins are located at random with respect to DNA sequence in Xenopus early embryos and on DNA replicated in Xenopus egg extracts. We have recently shown that origins fire throughout the S phase in Xenopus egg extracts. To
G Pedrali-Noy et al.
Nucleic acids research, 8(2), 377-387 (1980-01-25)
Both the inhibitory effect of aphidicolin on the replicative alpha-polymerase and the reversibility of its action in vivo (Pedrali-Noy & Spadari, 1979, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 88, 1194-2002) allow the synchronization of cells in culture. Aphidicolin prevents G1 cells from
Hui Wang et al.
Cancer research, 77(8), 2148-2160 (2017-02-18)
Overexpression of the EVI1 oncogene is associated typically with aggressive myeloid leukemia, but is also detectable in breast carcinoma where its contributions are unexplored. Analyzing a tissue microarray of 608 breast carcinoma patient specimens, we documented EVI1 overexpression in both

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