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Merck
모든 사진(5)

주요 문서

C4290

Sigma-Aldrich

Butyrylcholinesterase from equine serum

lyophilized powder, ≥500 units/mg protein

동의어(들):

Acylcholine acyl-hydrolase, Choline esterase, butyryl, Pseudocholinesterase

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About This Item

CAS Number:
효소 위원회 번호:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

생물학적 소스

equine serum

Quality Level

형태

lyophilized powder

특이 활성도

≥500 units/mg protein

구성

Protein, ≥10%

저장 온도

−20°C

유사한 제품을 찾으십니까? 방문 제품 비교 안내

애플리케이션

Butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) from equine serum has been used:
  • to determine the inhibitory concentration of bupivacaine on butyrylcholinesterase
  • in acetylcholinesterase (AChE)/BChE activity assay to determine the inhibitory activity of benzothiazole-piperazine compounds

Selective inhibition of BChE activity can be used in the detection of organophosphates. Its use in the treatment of organophosphate toxicity shows promise. There is a correlation between the level of BChE in human blood and degree of protection against potentially toxic nerve agents. There has also been interest in the roles of cholinesterases with regard to Alzheimer′s disease. Investigations into selective inhibitors may provide a clearer picture of the physiological role of BChE in both healthy and diseased individuals. The enzyme has been used to test bupivacaine as an inhibitor of butyrylcholinesterase during acetylcholinesterase assay using cerebrospinal fluid.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) is a serine hydrolase that is structurally similar to acetylcholinesterase (AChE), but differs in substrate specificities and inhibitor sensitivities. BChE can, unlike AChE, efficiently hydrolyze larger esters of choline such as butyrylcholine and benzoylcholine. The enzyme is a tetrameric glycoprotein with four equal subunits (110 kDa each). The enzyme is activated by Ca2+ and Mg2+ and the activity is constant over the pH range 6.0-8.0. It is inhibited by Betaine, nicotine, organophosphates, carbamates.

단위 정의

One unit will hydrolyze 1.0 μmole of butyrylcholine to choline and butyrate per min at pH 8.0 at 37 °C. The activity obtained using butyrylcholine as substrate is ~2.5 times that obtained using acetylcholine.

물리적 형태

Highly purified, lyophilized powder containing buffer salts

분석 메모

Protein determined by biuret

억제제

픽토그램

Health hazard

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

예방조치 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


시험 성적서(COA)

제품의 로트/배치 번호를 입력하여 시험 성적서(COA)을 검색하십시오. 로트 및 배치 번호는 제품 라벨에 있는 ‘로트’ 또는 ‘배치’라는 용어 뒤에서 찾을 수 있습니다.

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문서 라이브러리 방문

W H Kluge et al.
BMC biochemistry, 2, 17-17 (2002-01-22)
Most test systems for acetylcholinesterase activity (E.C.3.1.1.7.) are using toxic inhibitors (BW284c51 and iso-OMPA) to distinguish the enzyme from butyrylcholinesterase (E.C.3.1.1.8.) which occurs simultaneously in the cerebrospinal fluid. Applying Ellman's colorimetric method, we were looking for a non-toxic inhibitor to
Stefano Cinti et al.
Nature protocols, 14(8), 2437-2451 (2019-07-05)
Despite substantial advances in sensing technologies, the development, preparation, and use of self-testing devices is still confined to specialist laboratories and users. Decentralized analytical devices will enormously impact daily lives, enabling people to analyze diverse clinical, environmental, and food samples
Physical properties and subunit structure of butyrylcholinesterase from horse serum.
J C Lee et al.
Biochemistry, 12(8), 1622-1630 (1973-04-10)
Acetylcholinesterase assay for cerebrospinal fluid using bupivacaine to inhibit butyrylcholinesterase
Kluge WH, et al.
BMC Biochemistry, 2(1), 17-17 (2001)
Determination of thyroxine binding globulin.
Bergmeyer, H.U
Methods of Enzymatic Analysis, 2, 833-833 (1974)

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