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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

S8626

Sigma-Aldrich

Sulfadiazine

99.0-101.0%

동의어(들):

4-Amino-N-(2-pyrimidinyl)benzenesulfonamide, N1-(Pyrimidin-2-yl)sulfanilamide

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C10H10N4O2S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
250.28
Beilstein:
6733588
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
51283908
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.85

설명

Solubility - Practically insoluble in water, slightly soluble in acetone, very slightly soluble in ethanol (96 per cent). It dissolves in solutions of alkali hydroxides and in dilute mineral acids.

Quality Level

분석

99.0-101.0%

형태

powder or crystals

색상

white to faint yellow, faint pink

mp

253 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

96% ethanol: very slightly soluble
acetone: slightly soluble
water: practically insoluble

항생제 활성 스펙트럼

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
mycoplasma

동작 모드

DNA synthesis | interferes
enzyme | inhibits

SMILES string

Nc1ccc(cc1)S(=O)(=O)Nc2ncccn2

InChI

1S/C10H10N4O2S/c11-8-2-4-9(5-3-8)17(15,16)14-10-12-6-1-7-13-10/h1-7H,11H2,(H,12,13,14)

InChI key

SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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일반 설명

Chemical structure: sulfonamide

애플리케이션

Sulfadiazine is a short-acting sulfonamide that is commonly used with pyrimethamine to treat toxoplasmosis in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. It is also used to treat newborns with congenital infections. Sulfadiazine has been used to control acute infections when studying murine models of reactivated toxoplasmosis.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Sulfadiazine is a sulfonamide antibiotic that blocks the synthesis of dihydrofolic acid by inhibiting the enzyme dihydropteroate synthase. Sulfadiazine is a competitive inhibitor of bacterial para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA), which is required for bacterial synthesis of folic acid. It is active against Gram positive bacteria, Gram negative bacteria and Chlamydia. Mode of resistance is via the alteration of dihydropteroate synthase or alternative pathway for folic acid synthesis.

기타 정보

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.Storage class (TRGS 510): Non Combustible Solids

픽토그램

Health hazardExclamation markEnvironment

신호어

Warning

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Repr. 2

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

개인 보호 장비

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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문서 라이브러리 방문

이미 열람한 고객

Romain Sonneville et al.
Neurology, 79(17), 1762-1766 (2012-10-12)
Cerebral toxoplasmosis remains a common neurologic complication in patients with AIDS. In this study, we aimed to characterize the prognosis of patients with HIV infection with severe forms of cerebral toxoplasmosis and to investigate the effects of adjunctive steroids on
Sven Jechalke et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 79(5), 1704-1711 (2013-01-15)
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Ildiko R Dunay et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 53(10), 4450-4456 (2009-07-29)
Immunocompromised patients are at risk of developing toxoplasmosis, and although chemotherapy is available, standard treatments are often complicated by severe side effects. Artemisinin is a new highly potent antimalarial drug that has activity against Toxoplasma gondii in vitro. However, artemisinin
Pascale Meneceur et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 52(4), 1269-1277 (2008-01-24)
Sulfadiazine, pyrimethamine, and atovaquone are widely used for the treatment of severe toxoplasmosis. Their in vitro activities have been almost exclusively demonstrated on laboratory strains belonging to genotype I. We determined the in vitro activities of these drugs against 17
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