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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

SML2959

Sigma-Aldrich

Carbonyl cyanide 4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenylhydrazone Ready Made Solution

≥98% (HPLC), liquid, mithophagy inducer

동의어(들):

FCCP, Mesoxalonitrile 4-trifluoromethoxyphenylhydrazone

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C10H5F3N4O
Molecular Weight:
254.17
UNSPSC 코드:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

제품명

Carbonyl cyanide 4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenylhydrazone Ready Made Solution, ≥98% (HPLC), 2.54 mg/mL (10mM) in DMSO

Quality Level

분석

≥98% (HPLC)

양식

liquid

저장 온도

−20°C

일반 설명

Carbonyl cyanide-4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenylhydrazone (FCCP) is a proton (H+) ionophore and a potent mitochondrial uncoupling agent. This compound turns the mitochondrial membrane permeable to protons, thus dissipating the mitochondrial membrane potential and uncouples oxidative phosphorylation from ATP synthesis. FCCP is a potent tool for assaying mitochondrial respiration and investigating the role of mitochondria in cellular function.1,2FCCP induces mitophagy of SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cell in a dose dependent manner. Low concentration of FCCP (1μM) leads to a complete loss of mitochondrial membrane potential without triggering mitophagy, whereas at a high concentration (10 μM), cytosol acidification is increased and mitochondrial degradation is attained.3 Additionally, FCCP (20 μM) was able to induce apoptosis in lymphoid (CCRF-CEM) and myeloid (HL60) cells after 24hrs of incubation. 4 FCCP (0.5nM-5 μM) reduces β-amyloid peptide production in K695sw cells without altering the β-amyloid precursor protein maturation or synthesis.5 Partial uncoupling of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation induced by FCCP (0.3 -3μM) reduces micromotion and wound healing migration of human mesenchymal stem cells.6 Inhibition of F1F0-ATPase by FCCP (10 μM), reduces the impairment of electromechanical activity in human myocardium.7

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Mithophagy inducer, ionophore

기타 정보

FCCP ready made solution is a DMSO based solution at 10mM concentration. It is recommended to further dilute in a suitable media to achieve a working concentration of 1-10 μM.

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point (°F)

188.6 °F

Flash Point (°C)

87 °C


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