122793
Allyl cyanide
98%
Synonym(s):
3-Butenenitrile, Vinylacetonitrile
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All Photos(2)
About This Item
Linear Formula:
CH2=CHCH2CN
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
67.09
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
605352
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12162002
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23
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Quality Level
assay
98%
autoignition temp.
851 °F
refractive index
n20/D 1.405 (lit.)
bp
116-121 °C (lit.)
density
0.834 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
C=CCC#N
InChI
1S/C4H5N/c1-2-3-4-5/h2H,1,3H2
InChI key
SJNALLRHIVGIBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
signalword
Danger
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2
Storage Class
3 - Flammable liquids
wgk_germany
WGK 3
flash_point_f
75.2 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
24 °C - closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
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Ryo Yazaki et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 132(15), 5522-5531 (2010-03-27)
We report that a hard Lewis base substantially affects the reaction efficiency of direct catalytic asymmetric gamma-addition of allyl cyanide (1a) to ketones promoted by a soft Lewis acid/hard Brønsted base catalyst. Mechanistic studies have revealed that Cu/(R,R)-Ph-BPE and Li(OC(6)H(4)-p-OMe)
E Balbuena et al.
Brain research, 904(2), 298-306 (2001-06-19)
Animals exposed to allylnitrile develop permanent abnormalities in motor behaviour, similar to those caused by 3,3'-iminodipropionitrile (IDPN) and crotononitrile. IDPN and crotononitrile effects have been attributed to vestibular hair cell degeneration, but allylnitrile has been suggested to modify behaviour through
Katja Witzel et al.
PloS one, 8(9), e71877-e71877 (2013-09-17)
The soil-borne fungal pathogen Verticillium longisporum is able to penetrate the root of a number of plant species and spread systemically via the xylem. Fumigation of Verticillium contaminated soil with Brassica green manure is used as an environmentally friendly method
J Llorens et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 123(2), 199-210 (1993-12-01)
Animals exposed to 3,3'-iminodipropionitrile (IDPN) or to several similar nitriles develop a permanent syndrome of behavioral abnormalities. The present work addressed the hypothesis that this syndrome is caused by a toxic effect of these nitriles on the peripheral vestibular system.
Marja Tolonen et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 50(23), 6798-6803 (2002-10-31)
The formation of plant-derived biomolecules during sauerkraut fermentation was studied. Cabbage was fermented with a starter culture, and the results were compared to the results of spontaneous fermentation. The concentration of flavonoids and glucosinolates was analyzed by HPLC, and that
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