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134910

Sigma-Aldrich

(1R,2S)-(−)-Ephedrine

98%

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Synonym(s):
(−)-Ephedrine, (1R,2S)-(−)-α-(1-Methylaminoethyl)benzyl alcohol, (1R,2S)-(−)-2-Methylamino-1-phenyl-1-propanol, L-α-(1-Methylaminoethyl)benzyl alcohol
Linear Formula:
C6H5CH[CH(NHCH3)CH3]OH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
165.23
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
2208730
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352116
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

assay

98%

form

solid

optical activity

[α]21/D −41°, c = 5 in 1 M HCl

bp

255 °C (lit.)

mp

37-39 °C (lit.)

density

1.124 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CN[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)c1ccccc1

InChI

1S/C10H15NO/c1-8(11-2)10(12)9-6-4-3-5-7-9/h3-8,10-12H,1-2H3/t8-,10-/m0/s1

InChI key

KWGRBVOPPLSCSI-WPRPVWTQSA-N

General description

(1R,2S)-(-)-Ephedrine, a chiral β-amino alcohol, is commonly used as a chiral auxiliary in asymmetric synthesis. It undergoes reduction to form (+)-methamphetamine.

Application

(1R,2S)-(-)-Ephedrine can be used in the preparation of optically active phosphine-phosphonite ligands and chirally-substituted cyclopentadienyl (Cp) ligands. It reacts with phosphorus trichloride to form (2R,4S,5R)-2-chloro-3,4-dimethyl-5-phenyl-1,3,2-oxazaphospholidine. It can also act as a chiral resolving agent for (±)-mandelic acid.
Versatile chiral synthon, employed in catalysis and in the preparation of optically pure sulfoxides and oxazolidines.

Pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1B

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

186.8 °F

flash_point_c

86 °C

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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A L Carey et al.
Diabetologia, 56(1), 147-155 (2012-10-16)
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) activation increases energy consumption and may help in the treatment of obesity. Cold exposure is the main physiological stimulus for BAT thermogenesis and the sympathetic nervous system, which innervates BAT, is essential in this process. However
A novel nucleoside phosphoramidite synthon derived from 1R, 2S-ephedrine
Iyer RP, et al
Tetrahedron Asymmetry, 6(5), 1051-1054 (1995)
Synthetic Communications, 829-829 (1992)
Tetrahedron Asymmetry, 2, 1123-1123 (1991)
A novel chiral cyclopentadienyl ligand based on ephedrine
van der Zeijden AAH
Tetrahedron Asymmetry, 6(4), 913-918 (1995)

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