Skip to Content
MilliporeSigma
All Photos(3)

Key Documents

206229

Sigma-Aldrich

Ruthenium(III) chloride hydrate

ReagentPlus®

Synonym(s):

Ruthenium trichloride

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Linear Formula:
RuCl3 · xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
207.43 (anhydrous basis)
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

Quality Level

product line

ReagentPlus®

form

powder and chunks

composition

Degree of hydration, ≤1
Ruthenium content, 40.00-49.00%

reaction suitability

reagent type: catalyst
core: ruthenium

impurities

≤0.1% Insoluble matter (C=1%, 25% HCl)

SMILES string

O.Cl[Ru](Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/3ClH.H2O.Ru/h3*1H;1H2;/q;;;;+3/p-3

InChI key

BIXNGBXQRRXPLM-UHFFFAOYSA-K

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

Ruthenium(III) chloride hydrate ReagentPlus® is a versatile and valuable compound in various scientific and industrial applications, particularly due to its catalytic properties and role in material science. Its ability to participate in numerous chemical reactions and processes makes it an essential reagent in both research and practical applications. It comes with black or grey color with insoluble matter ≤ 0.1 %; and % Ruthenium after reduction with Magnesium is 40.00 - 49.00 %.

Application

Ruthenium(III) chloride hydrate (RuCl·xHO) is a versatile compound with several applications across different fields. It can be used as a catalyst hydrogeneation, oxidation reachtions. For example, one of the study has found it as an efficient catalyst for the selective oxidation of fatty alcohols to aldehydes. Due to its excellent conductivity and ability to withstand higher temperature, the product is used in electronics as a precursor for thin film deposition. Thin films of ruthenium and its derivatives are used in the fabrication of memory devices, microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) and integrated circuits. It can be used in the preparation of electrodes for electrochemical cells due to its good conductivity and stability. Ruthenium(III) chloride hydrate is used in the synthesis of ruthenium nanoparticles, which have applications in catalysis, electronics, and material science. Ruthenium compounds are being researched for their potential use as anticancer agents due to their ability to bind to DNA and inhibit cell proliferation. In addition, ruthenium(III) chloride hydrate is utilized in the field of solar energy. It is used as a sensitizer in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). DSSCs are an alternative to traditional silicon-based photovoltaic cells with low cost and easy fabrication process. Ruthenium-based dyes absorb light and transfer electrons, initiating the energy conversion process in DSSCs.

Features and Benefits

Ruthenium(III) Chloride hydrate ReagentPlus® has been designed and tested keeping the requirements of research applications with low insoluble matters, specifications ensuring the material is suitable for high-performance applications and provides consistency in experimental and industrial processes.

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

TiO 2 nanotube-supported ruthenium (III) hydrated oxide: A highly active catalyst for selective oxidation of alcohols by oxygen.
Bavykin DV, et al.
J. Catal., 235(1), 10-17 (2005)
Meser M Ali et al.
Journal of nanomedicine & nanotechnology, 10(6), 35248/2157-35248/7439 (2020-01-30)
Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) have attracted enormous attention in the last couple of decades due to their relatively small size, low cost and minimal environmental impact. DSSCs convert solar energy to electrical energy with the aid of a sensitizing dye.
Won-Hee Kim et al.
Organic letters, 8(12), 2543-2545 (2006-06-02)
An efficient oxidant-free oxidation for a wide range of alcohols was achieved by a recyclable ruthenium catalyst. The catalyst was prepared from readily available reagents by a one-pot synthesis through nanoparticle generation and gelation. [structure: see text]
Cho, C.S. et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 40, 1499-1499 (1999)
Synthesis of ruthenium complexes and their catalytic applications: A review
Hafeez J, et al.
Arabian Journal of Chemistry, 15, 104165-104165 (2022)

Articles

Hydrogen is one of the most important resources in providing food, fuel, and chemical products for our everyday life. Sustainable catalytic hydrogen production from bioethanol has gained significant attention in recent years due to globally diminishing fossil fuel supplies, which have necessitated the search for new chemical feedstocks.

The prevailing strategies for heat and electric-power production that rely on fossil and fission fuels are having a negative impact on the environment and on our living conditions.

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service