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347795

Sigma-Aldrich

Sodium dichloroacetate

98%

Synonym(s):

Dichloroacetic acid sodium salt

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Cl2CHCO2Na
CAS Number:
2156-56-1
Molecular Weight:
150.92
EC Number:
218-461-3
MDL number:
MFCD00070489
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
24861527
NACRES:
NA.22
assay:
98%

Quality Level

100

assay

98%

impurities

<2% ethyl alcohol

mp

198 °C (dec.) (lit.)

functional group

chloro

SMILES string

[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C(Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/C2H2Cl2O2.Na/c3-1(4)2(5)6;/h1H,(H,5,6);/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

LUPNKHXLFSSUGS-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Gene Information

human ... PDK1(5163) , PDK2(5164) , PDK3(5165) , PDK4(5166)

Related Categories

General description

Sodium dichloroacetate is a mitochondrial pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase (PDK) inhibitor that exhibits potent anti-leukemic activity.

Application

Sodium dichloroacetate can be used as an organic salt precursor for synthesizing microporous carbon that is useful in developing carbon-based adsorbents.

Other Notes

2024 CiteAb Award Winner for Supplier Succeeding in Parkinson′s Research

pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark
GHS08,GHS07

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
BCCM4560
BCCL3379
BCCK3450
STBK2573
STBK0770

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Yongchong Yang et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 45(9), 4300-4306 (2010-07-29)
A current study shows that sodium dichloroacetate (DCA) can induce cancer cell apoptosis and inhibit tumor growth, but its cytotoxic activity is low (IC(50) > 1000 microM for A549). In this paper, a variety of DCA derivatives were synthesized, and
Roald A Lambrechts et al.
EMBO molecular medicine, 11(12), e10488-e10488 (2019-11-09)
PKAN, CoPAN, MePAN, and PDH-E2 deficiency share key phenotypic features but harbor defects in distinct metabolic processes. Selective damage to the globus pallidus occurs in these genetic neurodegenerative diseases, which arise from defects in CoA biosynthesis (PKAN, CoPAN), protein lipoylation
Case report: sodium dichloroacetate (DCA) inhibition of the ?Warburg Effect? in a human cancer patient: complete response in non-Hodgkin?s lymphoma after disease progression with rituximab-CHOP.
Strum SB., et al.
Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes, 45(3), 307-315 (2013)
Peng Wang et al.
Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 49(6), 704-711 (2017-08-29)
No pharmacological interventions are currently available to provide neuroprotection for patients suffering from cardiac arrest. Dichloroacetate (DCA) is a pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase inhibitor, which activates pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH), and increases cell adenosine triphosphate (ATP) production by promoting influx of pyruvate
Frank Comhaire
Medical hypotheses, 120, 65-67 (2018-09-18)
Myalgic Encephalopathy/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) is an enigmatic disease the pathogenesis of which remains elusive. Pragmatic proof-of-principle of the hypothetical mechanisms causing the clinical symptoms has been delivered, but it is hard to explain why some patients do respond favourably
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