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SML0653

Sigma-Aldrich

Capecitabine

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

5′-Deoxy-5-fluoro-N-[(pentyloxy)carbonyl]cytidine, Ro-9-1978

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C15H22FN3O6
CAS Number:
154361-50-9
Molecular Weight:
359.35
MDL number:
MFCD00930626
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
329825576
NACRES:
NA.77

assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

optical activity

[α]/D +80 to +100°, c = 0.5 in methanol

color

white to beige

solubility

H2O: 10 mg/mL, clear (warmed)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](N2C(N=C(NC(OCCCCC)=O)C(F)=C2)=O)O[C@@H]1C

InChI

1S/C15H22FN3O6/c1-3-4-5-6-24-15(23)18-12-9(16)7-19(14(22)17-12)13-11(21)10(20)8(2)25-13/h7-8,10-11,13,20-21H,3-6H2,1-2H3,(H,17,18,22,23)/t8-,10-,11-,13-/m1/s1

InChI key

GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UORFTKCHSA-N

Gene Information

human ... TYMS(7298)

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Application

Capecitabine has been used:

  • in combination with gemcitabine to achieve glutamine deprivation by enhancing the sensitivity of expression in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) cells to inhibitors of glutamine metabolism and study its effect on PDAC cell survival
  • to study the drug metabolic function in a two-organ microfluidic system
  • as an anti-cancer agent to study its cytotoxic activity alone or in combination with B87 on cancer cells

Biochem/physiol Actions

Capecitabine is an anti-cancer drug, a prodrug of doxifluridine, metabolized to 5-fluorouracil at the tumor site. The activation of capecitabine follows a pathway with three enzymatic steps and two intermediary metabolites, 5′-Deoxy-5-fluorocytidine (5′-DFCR) and 5′-Deoxy-5-fluorouridine (5′-DFUR), to form 5-fluorouracil.

pictograms

Health hazard
GHS08

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Carc. 1B - Muta. 2 - Repr. 1B

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Valentina Sini et al.
Tumori, 99(6), 273e-277e (2014-02-08)
This report describes a case of ab initio metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer in a very young patient. The onset of breast cancer at such a young age is uncommon and could delay the diagnosis with unquestionable impact on the prognosis.
Moyuru Yamada et al.
Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai zasshi = The Japanese journal of gastro-enterology, 111(3), 521-528 (2014-03-07)
A woman in her 60s was referred to our department with advanced rectal cancer and multiple unresectable metastases of the liver and peritoneum. She had been diagnosed with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) in her 20s, with a platelet count maintained
Ferdinando Riccardi et al.
Tumori, 99(6), 257e-260e (2014-02-08)
Targeted therapies against HER2 (trastuzumab, lapatinib) have improved the efficacy of treatment and the outcome of patients with HER2-positive breast cancer. Lapatinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting EGFR1 and HER2: it binds the intracellular domain of these receptors and
Sofia Palacio et al.
Anticancer research, 34(1), 301-306 (2014-01-10)
There is no standard chemotherapy regimen that is universally accepted for the treatment of advanced gastric cancer. Trastuzumab added to chemotherapy improves survival in patients with metastatic human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (Her2/neu)-overexpressing gastric cancer. Data are lacking for the
Nestor F Esnaola et al.
International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 88(4), 837-844 (2014-03-13)
To evaluate, in a phase 2 study, the safety and efficacy of induction gemcitabine, oxaliplatin, and cetuximab followed by selective capecitabine-based chemoradiation in patients with borderline resectable or unresectable locally advanced pancreatic cancer (BRPC or LAPC, respectively). Patients received gemcitabine
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