Skip to Content
MilliporeSigma
  • Determination of chlorophenols in honey samples using in-situ ionic liquid-dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction as a pretreatment method followed by high-performance liquid chromatography.

Determination of chlorophenols in honey samples using in-situ ionic liquid-dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction as a pretreatment method followed by high-performance liquid chromatography.

Food chemistry (2014-12-23)
Chen Fan, Nai Li, Xueli Cao
ABSTRACT

In-situ ionic liquid-dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction (IL-DLLME) method was developed as a pretreatment method for the detection of six chlorophenols (CPs) in honey samples. The hydrophobic ionic liquid [C4MIM][NTf2], formed in-situ by the hydrophilic ionic liquid [C4MIM][BF4] and the ion exchange reagent LiNTf2 was used as the microextractant solvent of CPs from honey sample. Then the enriched analytes were back-extracted into 40 μL of 0.14 M NaOH solution and finally subjected to analysis by high-performance liquid chromatography. The method showed low limit of detection of CPs, 0.8-3.2 μg/L and high enrichment factor, 34-65 with the recoveries range from 91.60% to 114.33%. The method is simple, rapid, environmentally friendly and with high extraction efficiency.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile solution, contains 0.05 % (w/v) ammonium formate, 5 % (v/v) water, 0.1 % (v/v) formic acid, suitable for HPLC
Supelco
2,4-Dichlorophenol, certified reference material, TraceCERT®, Manufactured by: Sigma-Aldrich Production GmbH, Switzerland
Sigma-Aldrich
Phosphoric acid solution, NMR reference standard, 85% in D2O (99.9 atom % D), NMR tube size 3 mm × 8 in.
Sigma-Aldrich
Phosphoric acid solution, NMR reference standard, 85% in D2O (99.9 atom % D), NMR tube size 5 mm × 8 in.
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile solution, contains 10.0% acetone, 0.05% formic acid, 40.0% 2-propanol
Sigma-Aldrich
Phosphoric acid solution, 85 wt. % in H2O, FCC, FG
Sigma-Aldrich
Phosphoric acid solution, NMR reference standard, 85% in D2O (99.9 atom % D), NMR tube size 4.2 mm × 8 in. , WGS-5BL Coaxial NMR tube
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile solution, contains 0.1 % (v/v) trifluoroacetic acid, suitable for HPLC
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile solution, contains 0.05 % (v/v) trifluoroacetic acid
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile solution, contains 0.1 % (v/v) formic acid, suitable for HPLC
Sigma-Aldrich
2,6-Dichlorophenol, 99%
Sigma-Aldrich
2,4-Dichlorophenol, 99%
Sigma-Aldrich
4-Chlorophenol, ≥99%
Supelco
2,6-Dichlorophenol, PESTANAL®, analytical standard
Supelco
Residual Solvent - Acetonitrile, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile, SAJ first grade, ≥99.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile, JIS special grade, ≥99.5%
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile, ≥99.8%, for residue analysis, JIS 300
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile, for chromatography
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile, ≥99.8%, for residue analysis, JIS 1000
Sigma-Aldrich
2-Chlorophenol, SAJ first grade, ≥99.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile, HPLC Plus, ≥99.9%, poly-coated bottles
Sigma-Aldrich
Phosphoric acid-16O4 solution, 70 wt. % in D2O, 99.9 atom % 16O
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile, for residue analysis, JIS 5000
Sigma-Aldrich
Phosphoric acid, crystalline, ≥99.999% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
2,4,6-Trichlorophenol, 98%
Sigma-Aldrich
Phosphoric acid, 85 wt. % in H2O, 99.99% trace metals basis
Supelco
Acetonitrile, analytical standard
Sigma-Aldrich
Phosphoric acid, BioUltra, ≥85% (T)
Supelco
2-Chlorophenol, PESTANAL®, analytical standard