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品質水準
アッセイ
≥98% (HPLC)
フォーム
powder
保管条件
desiccated
色
white to beige
溶解性
H2O: 20 mg/mL, clear
保管温度
room temp
SMILES記法
CCCCCCOC(CCC(CN)=O)=O.[H]Cl
InChI
1S/C11H21NO3.ClH/c1-2-3-4-5-8-15-11(14)7-6-10(13)9-12;/h2-9,12H2,1H3;1H
InChI Key
LZYXPFZBAZTOCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
生物化学的/生理学的作用
Hexaminolevulinate (HAL) hydrochloride is a hexyl ester of 5-Aminolevulinic acid (ALA), a precursor to porphyrins including the photosensitizer protoporphyrin IX (PPIX). Hexaminolevulinate is more lipophilic than ALA, and is 50–100 times more efficient than ALA at inducing PpIX, which accumulates preferentially in neoplastic cells. Hexaminolevulinate administration followed by light activation has been used for fluorescence cystoscopy to enhance detection of bladder cancer, in particular carcinoma in situ (CIS). Hexaminolevulinate is also being studied for use in cancer photodynamic therapy. Hexaminolevulinate followed by irradiation produced DNA oxidative damage and apoptosis.
保管分類コード
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
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