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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

W310311

Sigma-Aldrich

γ-Valerolactone

natural, ≥95%, FG

동의어(들):

γ-Methyl-γ-butyrolactone, 4,5-Dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)-furanone, 4-Hydroxypentanoic acid lactone

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C5H8O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
100.12
FEMA Number:
3103
Beilstein:
80420
EC Number:
유럽평의회 번호:
757
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12164502
PubChem Substance ID:
플래비스(Flavis) 번호:
10.013
NACRES:
NA.21

Grade

FG
Kosher
natural

Quality Level

규정 준수

EU Regulation 1334/2008 & 178/2002

vapor density

3.45 (vs air)

분석

≥95%

refractive index

n20/D 1.432 (lit.)

bp

207-208 °C (lit.)
82-85 °C/10 mmHg (lit.)

mp

−31 °C (lit.)

density

1.05 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

응용 분야

flavors and fragrances

문건

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

식품 알레르기항원

no known allergens

감각 수용성의

cocoa; herbaceous; woody; sweet; warm

SMILES string

CC1CCC(=O)O1

InChI

1S/C5H8O2/c1-4-2-3-5(6)7-4/h4H,2-3H2,1H3

InChI key

GAEKPEKOJKCEMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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관련 카테고리

일반 설명

γ-Valerolactone has been identified as one of the volatile flavor constituents in mango and honey.
Natural occurence: Barley, beef, beer, Swiss cheese, coffee, cocoa, mango, milk, mushroom, peach, pork, tea, soy and tomato

애플리케이션

The sweet, creamy notes of this lactone will enhance coconut, vanilla, caramel, toffee, milk chocolate, and the sweeter dairy flavors like cajeta, milk and whipped cream. Dried fruit flavors like date and fig, and nut flavors like almond and peanut butter are also good destinations for this material.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Odor at 1%
Taste at 8-15ppm

픽토그램

Exclamation mark

신호어

Warning

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point (°F)

204.8 °F - closed cup

Flash Point (°C)

96 °C - closed cup


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문서 라이브러리 방문

Organoleptic Characteristics of Flavor Materials
Michalski, J.
Perfumer & Flavorist, 39(5), 54-54 (2014)
Importance of some lactones and 2, 5-dimethyl-4-hydroxy-3 (2H)-furanone to mango (Mangifera indica L.) aroma.
Wilson III CW, et al.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 38(7), 1556-1559 (1990)
Akiko Takagaki et al.
Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, 75(3), 582-585 (2011-03-11)
The antioxidative activities of (-)-epigallocatechin gallate (EGCg) metabolites degraded by rat intestinal flora were investigated by a flow injection analysis coupled to an on-line antioxidant detection system with the 2,2'-azinobis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) radical cation. All of the metabolites were
Sys Stybe Johansen et al.
Journal of analytical toxicology, 35(1), 8-14 (2011-01-12)
A simple liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS-MS) method has been developed and validated for simultaneous identification and quantification of γ-hydroxybutyrate (GHB), γ-butyrolactone (GBL), 1.4-butanediol (1.4-BD), and γ-valerolactone (GVL) in whole blood from forensic cases. The sample preparation of whole blood
Laureen J Marinetti et al.
Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 101(4), 602-608 (2012-02-22)
Gamma butyrolactone (GBL) is metabolized to gamma hydroxybutyrate (GHB) in the body. GHB is a DEA Schedule 1 compound; GBL is a DEA List 1 chemical. Gamma valerolactone (GVL) is the 4-methyl analog of GBL; GVL is metabolized to 4-methyl-GHB;

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