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Merck
모든 사진(2)

Key Documents

132934

Sigma-Aldrich

Aniline

ReagentPlus®, 99%

동의어(들):

Aminobenzene, Benzenamine

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C6H5NH2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
93.13
Beilstein:
605631
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352100
eCl@ss:
39030407
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

vapor density

3.22 (185 °C, vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

0.7 mmHg ( 25 °C)

제품 라인

ReagentPlus®

분석

99%

형태

liquid

autoignition temp.

1139 °F

expl. lim.

11 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.586 (lit.)

pH

8.8 (20 °C, 36 g/L)

bp

184 °C (lit.)

mp

−6 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble

density

1.022 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

Nc1ccccc1

InChI

1S/C6H7N/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5H,7H2

InChI key

PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

유사한 제품을 찾으십니까? 방문 제품 비교 안내

일반 설명

Aniline is an aromatic amine. It is a key industrial intermediate, widely employed for the preparation of dyes, rubber, resins and polymers. Complete vibrational assignements of aniline and its deuterated forms (aniline-NHD and aniline-ND2) have been reported.1 p-aminodiphenylamine (ADPA) has been reported to be formed as a major intermediate during the electropolymerizatrion of aniline. Its viscosity has been reported to be 3.1457cp at 30°C. Quantitative transformation of nitrobenzene to aniline has been carried out by employing functionalized plasmonic Au/TiO2 photocatalyst along with a Ag co-catalyst. Aniline can be prepared from nitrobenzene, via hydrogenation in the presence of Cu, Ni, Pt, Pd and Au (catalyst). It can also be prepared by photocatalytic reduction of nitrobenzene in the presence of WO3-Ag hybrid nanowires.

애플리케이션

Aniline may be used in the preparation of azobenzene.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

The acute toxicity of aniline involves its activation in vivo to 4-hydroxyaniline and the formation of adducts with hemoglobin. In erythrocytes, this is associated with the release of iron and the accumulation of methemoglobin and the development of hemolytic anemia and inflammation of the spleen. Tumor formation is often observed in the spleen on prolonged administration.

물리적 특성

Material darkens in storage to reddish-brown with no loss in purity.

법적 정보

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

신호어

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Muta. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT RE 1

표적 기관

Blood

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

158.0 °F - closed cup

Flash Point (°C)

70 °C - closed cup

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Lot/Batch Number

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문서 라이브러리에서 최근에 구매한 제품에 대한 문서를 찾아보세요.

문서 라이브러리 방문

The application of fast scan cyclic voltammetry. Mechanistic study of the initial stage of electropolymerization of aniline in aqueous solutions.
Yang H and Bard AJ.
Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 339(1), 423-449 (1992)
Viscosities of Binary Mixtures of Benzyl Acetate with Dioxane, Aniline, and m-Cresol.
Katti PK and Chaudhri MM.
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 9(3), 442-443 (1964)
Photocatalytic hydrogenation of nitrobenzene to aniline over tungsten oxide-silver nanowires.
Fu L, et al.
Materials Letters, 142, 201-203 (2015)
Atsuhiro Tanaka et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 49(25), 2551-2553 (2013-02-21)
A functionalized plasmonic Au/TiO2 photocatalyst with an Ag co-catalyst was successfully prepared by the combination of two types of photodeposition methods, and it quantitatively converted nitrobenzene and 2-propanol to aniline and acetone under irradiation of visible light.
Abdessamad Grirrane et al.
Nature protocols, 5(3), 429-438 (2010-03-06)
This protocol describes the aerobic oxidation of aromatic anilines to aromatic azo compounds using gold (Au) nanoparticles supported on TiO(2) as a catalyst. Yields above 98% are achieved under a few bars of oxygen pressure. It should be noted that

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