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Merck
모든 사진(5)

주요 문서

D152927

Sigma-Aldrich

Dimethyl carbonate

greener alternative

ReagentPlus®, 99%

동의어(들):

Carbonic acid dimethyl ester

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3O)2CO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
90.08
Beilstein:
635821
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21
분석:
99%
bp:
90 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure:
18 mmHg ( 21.1 °C)

vapor density

3.1 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

18 mmHg ( 21.1 °C)

제품 라인

ReagentPlus®

분석

99%

양식

liquid

환경친화적 대안 제품 특성

Less Hazardous Chemical Syntheses
Safer Solvents and Auxiliaries
Design for Degradation
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

refractive index

n20/D 1.368 (lit.)

bp

90 °C (lit.)

mp

2-4 °C (lit.)

density

1.069 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

환경친화적 대안 카테고리

SMILES string

O=C(OC)OC

InChI

1S/C3H6O3/c1-5-3(4)6-2/h1-2H3

InChI key

IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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관련 카테고리

일반 설명

Dimethyl carbonate (DMC) is a versatile, non-toxic, biodegradable reagent with tunable chemical reactivity. It serves as a green alternative to dimethyl sulfate or methyl halides and phosgene for methylation and carboxylation reactions. The base-catalyzed reaction between carbon dioxide and methanol to form DMC has been studied. Various thermodynamic parameters of DMC have been reported.

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애플리케이션

Dimethyl carbonate may be used to synthesize:
  • Methyl phenyl carbonate by transesterification with phenol.
  • Diphenyl carbonate by transesterification with methyl phenyl carbonate.
  • Methyl carbamates, a raw material for isocyanate synthesis.
  • Tetramethoxysilane by reacting with silica at 550-600K.

특징 및 장점

Greener solvent

법적 정보

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

픽토그램

Flame

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. 2

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point (°F)

60.8 °F - closed cup

Flash Point (°C)

16 °C - closed cup

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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시험 성적서(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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문서 라이브러리 방문

Direct synthesis of dimethyl carbonate from carbon dioxide and methanol catalyzed by base.
Fang S and Fujimoto K.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 142(1), L1-L3 (1996)
Thermodynamic Properties of Dimethyl Carbonatea).
Zhou Y, et al.
Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data, 40(4), 043106-043106 (2011)
Zul Ilham et al.
Bioresource technology, 101(8), 2735-2740 (2009-11-26)
This study reports on a novel two-step process for biodiesel production consisting of hydrolysis of oils in sub-critical water and subsequent supercritical dimethyl carbonate esterification. This process found to occur optimally at the sub-critical water treatment (270 degrees Celsius/27 MPa)
Catalysis in the production and reactions of dimethyl carbonate, an environmentally benign building block.
Ono Y.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 155(2), 133-166 (1997)
Liping Zhang et al.
Bioresource technology, 101(21), 8144-8150 (2010-07-02)
The transesterification of palm oil with dimethyl carbonate (DMC) for preparing biodiesel has been studied in solvent-free system at the catalysis of potassium hydroxide (KOH) as heterogeneous catalyst. Fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs) were analyzed by GC with internal standard

문서

Solid-state lithium fast-ion conductors are crucial for safer, high-energy-density all-solid-state batteries, addressing conventional battery limitations.

관련 콘텐츠

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