D9016

Dicloxacillin sodium salt monohydrate

• 동의어(들): 3-(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)-5-methyl-4-isoxazolyl penicillin sodium salt monohydrate
• 실험식(Hill 표기법): C₁₉H₁₆Cl₂N₃NaO₅S·H₂O
• CAS Number: 13412-64-1
• Molecular Weight: 510.32
• EC Number: 206-444-3
• MDL number: MFCD00167147
• UNSPSC 코드: 51102829
• PubChem Substance ID: 24894242
• NACRES: NA.85

속성

• 형태: powder or crystals
• 색상: white to off-white
• solubility: H₂O: 100 mg/mL
• 항생제 활성 스펙트럼: Gram-negative bacteria; Gram-positive bacteria
• 동작 모드: cell wall synthesis | interferes
• 저장 온도: 2-8°C
• SMILES string: O.[Na+].Cc1onc(c1C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC(C)(C)[C@@H](N3C2=O)C([O-])=O)-c4c(Cl)cccc4Cl
• InChI: 1S/C19H17Cl2N3O5S.Na.H2O/c1-7-10(12(23-29-7)11-8(20)5-4-6-9(11)21)15(25)22-13-16(26)24-14(18(27)28)19(2,3)30-17(13)24;;/h4-6,13-14,17H,1-3H3,(H,22,25)(H,27,28);;1H2/q;+1;/p-1/t13-,14+,17-;;/m1../s1
• InChI key: SIGZQNJITOWQEF-VICXVTCVSA-M

설명

일반 설명

Chemical structure: ß-lactam

애플리케이션

Dicloxacillin is a β-lactamase resistant penicillin similar to oxacillin. Dicloxacillin has in vitro activity against gram-positive and gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. It is resistant to penicillinase. It is used to study bacterial cell wall biosynthesis at the level of peptidogylcan cross-linking and to study mechanisms of penicillinase (β-lactamase) resistance. It is used to study phenylbutazone plasma binding and extracellular and intracellular killing of Staphylococcus aureus

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Docloxacillin binds to specific penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) in the bacterial cell wall and therefore inhibits the last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis. Cell lysis, mediated by bacterial cell wall autolytic enzymes, is the result. Dicloxacillin may interfere with autolysin inhibitors .

안전성 정보

• 픽토그램: GHS08,GHS07
• 신호어: Danger
• 유해 및 위험 성명서: H315,H319,H334,H335
• 예방조치 성명서: P302 + P352 - P305 + P351 + P338
• Hazard Classifications: Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
• 표적 기관: Respiratory system
• Storage Class Code: 11 - Combustible Solids
• WGK: WGK 2
• Flash Point (°F): Not applicable
• Flash Point (°C): Not applicable
• 개인 보호 장비: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves