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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

D9016

Sigma-Aldrich

Dicloxacillin sodium salt monohydrate

동의어(들):

3-(2,6-Dichlorophenyl)-5-methyl-4-isoxazolyl penicillin sodium salt monohydrate

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C19H16Cl2N3NaO5S·H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
510.32
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
51102829
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.85

형태

powder or crystals

Quality Level

색상

white to off-white

solubility

H2O: 100 mg/mL

항생제 활성 스펙트럼

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

동작 모드

cell wall synthesis | interferes

저장 온도

2-8°C

SMILES string

O.[Na+].Cc1onc(c1C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC(C)(C)[C@@H](N3C2=O)C([O-])=O)-c4c(Cl)cccc4Cl

InChI

1S/C19H17Cl2N3O5S.Na.H2O/c1-7-10(12(23-29-7)11-8(20)5-4-6-9(11)21)15(25)22-13-16(26)24-14(18(27)28)19(2,3)30-17(13)24;;/h4-6,13-14,17H,1-3H3,(H,22,25)(H,27,28);;1H2/q;+1;/p-1/t13-,14+,17-;;/m1../s1

InChI key

SIGZQNJITOWQEF-VICXVTCVSA-M

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일반 설명

Chemical structure: ß-lactam

애플리케이션

Dicloxacillin is a β-lactamase resistant penicillin similar to oxacillin. Dicloxacillin has in vitro activity against gram-positive and gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. It is resistant to penicillinase. It is used to study bacterial cell wall biosynthesis at the level of peptidogylcan cross-linking and to study mechanisms of penicillinase (β-lactamase) resistance. It is used to study phenylbutazone plasma binding and extracellular and intracellular killing of Staphylococcus aureus

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Docloxacillin binds to specific penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) in the bacterial cell wall and therefore inhibits the last stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis. Cell lysis, mediated by bacterial cell wall autolytic enzymes, is the result. Dicloxacillin may interfere with autolysin inhibitors .

픽토그램

Health hazardExclamation mark

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

예방조치 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

표적 기관

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


시험 성적서(COA)

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문서 라이브러리 방문

S L Nielsen et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 42(2), 221-226 (1998-09-17)
The effect of dicloxacillin and fusidic acid used alone and in combination on the extracellular and intracellular killing of four isolates of Staphylococcus aureus in the presence of serum was studied. At the extracellular level, dicloxacillin (8 mg/L) had a
I Vesteinsdottir et al.
European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 31(10), 2601-2610 (2012-03-24)
Increased incidence and severity of Clostridium difficile infections (CDIs) is of major concern. However, by minimizing known risk factors, the incidence can be decreased. The aim of this investigation was to calculate the incidence and assess risk factors for CDI
Anne Sandberg et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 55(4), 1443-1452 (2011-02-02)
The small-colony-variant (SCV) phenotype of Staphylococcus aureus has been associated with difficult-to-treat infections, reduced antimicrobial susceptibility, and intracellular persistence. This study represents a detailed intra- and extracellular investigation of a clinical wild-type (WT) S. aureus strain and its counterpart with
Wendy L Berth et al.
The Journal of reproductive medicine, 54(5), 291-294 (2009-06-13)
To evaluate the quality of care for mastitis managed by telephone without an office or emergency room visit. A word search of electronic medical records allowed for identification of patients managed with a mastitis clinical practice guideline. Comparisons of outcomes
Maria Labrou et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 56(6), 3388-3391 (2012-03-21)
We compared the activity of dicloxacillin with that of vancomycin against 15 oxacillin-susceptible, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (OS-MRSA) clinical isolates. By population analyses, we found that 6 OS-MRSA isolates were able to grow in the presence of up to 8 μg/ml

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