E1383

Etoposide

95.0-105.0% (anhydrous basis), powder, topoisomerase II inhibitor

• 동의어(들): 4′-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin 9-(4,6-O-ethylidene-β-D-glucopyranoside), VP-16-213
• 실험식(Hill 표기법): C₂₉H₃₂O₁₃
• CAS Number: 33419-42-0
• Molecular Weight: 588.56
• EC Number: 251-509-1
• MDL number: MFCD00869325
• UNSPSC 코드: 12352200
• PubChem Substance ID: 24278178
• NACRES: NA.77

속성

• product name: Etoposide, synthetic, 95.0-105.0%, powder
• 생물학적 소스: synthetic
• Quality Level: 200
• 분석: 95.0-105.0%
• 형태: powder
• 색상: white to off-white
• pKa: 9.8
• mp: 236-251 °C (lit.)
• 항생제 활성 스펙트럼: neoplastics
• 동작 모드: DNA synthesis | interferes; enzyme | inhibits
• 주관자: Teva
• SMILES string: COc1cc(cc(OC)c1O)[C@H]2[C@@H]3[C@H](COC3=O)[C@H](O[C@@H]4O[C@@H]5CO[C@@H](C)O[C@H]5[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)c6cc7OCOc7cc26
• InChI: 1S/C29H32O13/c1-11-36-9-20-27(40-11)24(31)25(32)29(41-20)42-26-14-7-17-16(38-10-39-17)6-13(14)21(22-15(26)8-37-28(22)33)12-4-18(34-2)23(30)19(5-12)35-3/h4-7,11,15,20-22,24-27,29-32H,8-10H2,1-3H3/t11-,15+,20-,21-,22+,24-,25-,26-,27-,29+/m1/s1
• InChI key: VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N
• 유전자 정보: human ... ABCB1(5243) , CYP3A4(1576) , TOP2A(7153) , TOP2B(7155) ; mouse ... Abcb1a(18671) , Abcb1b(18669) ; rat ... Top2a(360243)

설명

일반 설명

Etoposide belongs to the class of medications known as topoisomerase II inhibitors. This semi-synthetic compound is derived from Podophyllum peltatum, and Podophyllum emodi. The complex formed between etoposide and topoisomerase II initiates a mutagenic and cell death pathway, demonstrating optimal efficacy in tumor cells with elevated levels of topoisomerase II enzymes. Etoposide is administered as an oral or intravenous chemotherapy agent.

Etoposide is synthesised from podophyllotoxins of plants.

애플리케이션

Etoposide has been used:

• to prepare drug stock solution in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and also to profile and compare the sensitivity of DT40 mutant cells
• to incubate cells for cell viability assay
• to treat neuro-2A cells to induce programmed cell death

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Etoposide is an antitumor agent that complexes with topoisomerase II and DNA to enhance double-strand and single-strand cleavage of DNA and reversibly inhibit religation. Blocks the cell cycle in in S-phase and G2-phase of the cell cycle; induces apoptosis in normal and tumor cell lines; inhibits synthesis of the oncoprotein Mdm2 and induces apoptosis in tumor lines that overexpress Mdm2.

Etoposide is used in treating advanced testicular cancer, Kaposi′s sarcoma, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), SCLC (small cell lung cancer) and lymphoma.

특징 및 장점

This compound is a featured product for ADME Tox and Apoptosis research. Discover more featured ADME Tox and Apoptosis products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.

This compound was developed by Teva. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

포장

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

안전성 정보

• 픽토그램: GHS08,GHS07
• 신호어: Danger
• 유해 및 위험 성명서: H302,H350,H361d
• 예방조치 성명서: P201 - P202 - P264 - P270 - P301 + P312 - P308 + P313
• Hazard Classifications: Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 1B - Repr. 2
• Storage Class Code: 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
• WGK: WGK 3
• 개인 보호 장비: Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges