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Merck
모든 사진(2)

문서

E5546

Sigma-Aldrich

Erythropoietin (EPO) human

recombinant, expressed in HEK 293 cells, suitable for cell culture

동의어(들):

EPO, epoetin, hematopoietin, hemopoietin

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About This Item

UNSPSC 코드:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.77

재조합

expressed in HEK 293 cells

분석

≥98% (SDS-PAGE)

형태

lyophilized powder

효능

≤2.5 ng/mL ED50 (measured in a cell proliferation assay using TF-1 human cells)

기술

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

불순물

Endotoxin, tested

저장 온도

−20°C

일반 설명

Recombinant human erythropoietin (EPO) is expressed in human HEK 293 cells as a glycoprotein with a calculated molecular mass of ~18 kDa. This protein is manufactured in human cells using an all-human production system, with full chemically defined ingredients and with no serum. The human cells expression system allows human-like glycosylation and folding, and often supports better stability of the protein in culture. The protein is produced with no artificial tags.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Erythropoietin (EPO) is a glycoprotein hormone, known for its erythropoietic activity. It is used as treatment for anemia in humans with renal failure or cancer. EPO also reduces the amount of blood transfusions required on premature infants and surgeries.
EPO consists of 165 amino acids and has a high carbohydrate content, of both N-linked and O-linked types. The oligosaccharide chains are responsible for EPO production, secretion, longevity, and functioning. The biological activity of EPO depends upon two disulfide bonds, one formed between cysteine7 and cysteine160, and the other between cysteine29 and cysteine33. Thus, EPO proper folding, glycosylation and disulfide bonds formation are crucial for its function.
EPO was found to downregulate HIF-1α in the diabetic rat model. EPO helped maintaining the homeostasis of intracellular zinc in retinal cells, altered as a result of diabetes, by restoring Zinc transporter 8 (ZnT8) expression.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable


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