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Merck
모든 사진(2)

주요 문서

G8255

Sigma-Aldrich

Glutamic-Pyruvic Transaminase from porcine heart

lyophilized powder, ≥75 units/mg protein

동의어(들):

L-Alanine: 2-Oxoglutarate Aminotransferase, Alanine Aminotransferase (catalytic concentration), GPT

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About This Item

CAS Number:
효소 위원회 번호:
Beilstein:
3562140
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

생물학적 소스

Porcine heart

Quality Level

양식

lyophilized powder

특이 활성도

≥75 units/mg protein

구성

Protein, 75-95%

기술

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

색상

light yellow to yellow

외래 활성

L-glutamic dehydrogenase, lactic dehydrogenase and malic dehydrogenase ≤0.01%
glutamic-oxalacetic transaminase ≤0.1%

저장 온도

−20°C

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일반 설명

Glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (GPT) is localized majorly in the liver.

Research area: Cell Signaling

애플리케이션

Glutamic-Pyruvic Transaminase from porcine heart has been used:
  • in the transamination assay with a racemic mixture of synthetic 3-methyl-2-oxoglutarate
  • to remove glutamate from the cell culture medium used for culturing human embryonic kidney (HEK293) cells
  • in the lactate-dehydrogenase (LD)-coupled alanine transaminase (ALT) reaction kinetic studies

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (GPT) mediates the transfer of the amino group to α-ketoglutarate from l-alanine which results in pyruvate and glutamate.Thereby GPT plays a key role in gluconeogenesis and amino acid metabolism. The role of GPT in various kinds of tumors has been reported.
Glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (GPT) is located in most cells in the body, but is found in highest concentrations in the liver. It is used as a marker of liver disease due to the release of GPT into the blood following liver cell necrosis.

단위 정의

One unit will convert 1.0 μmole of α-ketoglutarate to L-glutamate per min at pH 7.6 at 37 °C in the presence of L-alanine.

물리적 형태

Lyophilized powder containing citrate and acetate

저장 및 안정성

Tightly closed. Dry. Keep locked up or in an area accessible only to qualified or authorized
persons

분석 메모

Protein determined by biuret

픽토그램

Health hazard

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

예방조치 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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문서 라이브러리 방문

A Comprehensive Guide to Toxicology in Nonclinical Drug Development
Faqi A S
Biomarkers journal., 2017 null
A simple and sensitive detection of glutamic-pyruvic transaminase activity based on fluorescence quenching of bovine serum albumin
Chen M, et al.
Royal Society of Chemistry Advances, 5, 103557-103562 (2015)
Giordano Pula et al.
Journal of biochemical and biophysical methods, 64(3), 167-181 (2005-08-23)
The surface expression of G protein-coupled receptors is regulated by internalization. For many receptors, a constitutive level of internalization in the absence of agonist has been reported. The constitutive internalization of metabotropic glutamate receptor 1a (mGluR1a) has been described, but
Wei Guo et al.
Cancers, 12(7) (2020-07-15)
Metabolic reprogramming is an essential hallmark of cancer. Besides the "Warburg effect", cancer cells also actively reprogram amino acid metabolism to satisfy high nutritional demands in a nutrient-poor environment. In the glucose-alanine cycle, exogenous alanine taken up by hepatocytes is
Christoph Mahlert et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 129(39), 12011-12018 (2007-09-06)
The acidic lipopeptides, including the calcium-dependent antibiotics (CDA), daptomycin, and A54145, are important macrocyclic peptide natural products produced by Streptomyces species. All three compounds contain a 3-methyl glutamate (3-MeGlu) as the penultimate C-terminal residue, which is important for bioactivity. Here

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