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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

SBR00039

Sigma-Aldrich

Hygromycin B

Min. 95% (HPLC ELSD) Ready Made Solution, 50 mg/mL in water (from Streptomyces hygroscopicus)

동의어(들):

Hygromycin B solution from Streptomyces hygroscopicus

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C20H37N3O13
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
527.52
Beilstein:
6755837
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
51102829
NACRES:
NA.76

제품명

Hygromycin B, Min. 95% (HPLC ELSD) Ready Made Solution, 50 mg/mL in water (from Streptomyces hygroscopicus)

생물학적 소스

Streptomyces hygroscopicus

Quality Level

분석

≥95%

양식

liquid

농도

50 mg/mL in water (from Streptomyces hygroscopicus)

항생제 활성 스펙트럼

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
fungi
viruses

동작 모드

protein synthesis | interferes

저장 온도

2-8°C

SMILES string

CN[C@H]1C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H]3OC4(O[C@H]([C@H](N)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)O[C@H]23)[C@@H]1O

InChI

1S/C20H37N3O13/c1-23-7-2-5(21)9(26)15(10(7)27)33-19-17-16(11(28)8(4-25)32-19)35-20(36-17)18(31)13(30)12(29)14(34-20)6(22)3-24/h5-19,23-31H,2-4,21-22H2,1H3/t5-,6-,7+,8-,9+,10-,11+,12-,13+,14-,15-,16+,17+,18-,19+,20+/m1/s1

InChI key

GRRNUXAQVGOGFE-XKIAHZFYSA-N

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일반 설명

Hygromycin B, also known as Hydrovetine and D-streptamine, is a distinctive aminoglycoside antibiotic recognized for its ability to impede the growth of both prokaryotic microorganisms, such as bacteria, and eukaryotic microorganisms like yeasts and mammalian cells. Its mechanism of action involves reinforcing the interaction of peptidyl-tRNA in the ribosomal acceptor ("A") site, ultimately hindering the translocation process mediated by EF-2 (elongation Factor-2). Derived from Streptomyces hygroscopicus, this aminoglycoside antibiotic serves as a valuable selection agent for cells harboring the hygromycin-resistant gene, known as hph or hyg.

Widely utilized for selection and maintenance purposes, Hygromycin B showcases its inhibitory prowess on protein synthesis, contributing to its role in the selection and upkeep of both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells featuring the hygromycin resistance gene. This antibiotic demonstrates anthelmintic activity in addition to its impact on translational processes in ribosomes across diverse organisms. Its specificity in inhibiting translocation, as well as its influence on decoding fidelity, makes Hygromycin B a valuable tool for the selection of transfected cells containing the Escherichia coli hygromycin resistance gene (hyg or hph) and for maintaining the Hygromycin phenotype in resistant cells. The monophasic inhibition of polypeptide synthesis suggests a single-site binding of Hygromycin B to the ribosome, adding a layer of specificity to its mode of action, making it indispensable for various facets of scientific research in cell biology and biochemical research.

애플리케이션

Hygromycin B. has been used to study protein synthesis at the level of the 70S ribosome translocation and mRNA template misreadin. as an antiviral agent by selectively penetrating cells rendered permeable by virus infection and inhibiting translation and as a selection agent for hygromycin resistance gene transformed cells. It is recommended for use as a selection agent at 100-800 μg/m. specifically at 100 μg/mL for prokaryote. 200 μg/mL for lower eukaryotes and 150-400 μg/mL for higher eukaryotes

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Mode of Action: The product acts by inhibiting protein synthesis by inducing the misreading of the m-RNA template in the prokaryote, with the potency to inhibit translation.
Mode of action: The product acts by inhibiting protein synthesis by inducing the misreading of the m-RNA template in the prokaryote, with the potency to inhibit translation.

Antimicrobial Spectrum: Hygromycin B acts against bacteria, fungi and higher eukaryotic cells.

특징 및 장점

  • High-quality antibiotic suitable for multiple research applications
  • Ideal for Cell Biology, Metabolomics, and Biochemical research
  • Ready-made solution for ease of use

기타 정보

For additional information on our range of Biochemicals, please complete this form.

픽토그램

Skull and crossbones

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Acute Tox. 4 Dermal

Storage Class Code

6.1B - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable


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