H0751
Homogentisic acid
crystalline
Synonym(s):
2,5-Dihydroxyphenylacetic acid
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About This Item
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form
crystalline
Quality Level
color
off-white to tan
mp
150-152 °C (lit.)
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
OC(=O)Cc1cc(O)ccc1O
InChI
1S/C8H8O4/c9-6-1-2-7(10)5(3-6)4-8(11)12/h1-3,9-10H,4H2,(H,11,12)
InChI key
IGMNYECMUMZDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
Homogentisic acid (HGA) is an intermediate formed during the catabolism of phenylalanine and tyrosine. Alkaptonuria, a metabolic disorder, is characterized by high levels of HGA in serum and urine due to the deficiency of the enzyme homogentisic acid oxidase, which is involved in the degradation of HGA.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk_germany
WGK 3
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Alkaptonuria (AKU) is a genetic disorder caused by lack of the enzyme responsible for breaking down homogentisic acid (HGA), an intermediate in tyrosine metabolism. HGA is deposited as a polymer, termed ochronotic pigment, in collagenous tissues. Pigmentation is progressive over
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