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Key Documents

I3636

Sigma-Aldrich

Acridine Mutagen ICR 191

Synonym(s):

6-Chloro-9-[3-(2-chloroethylamino)propylamino]-2-methoxyacridine dihydrochloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C19H21Cl2N3O · 2HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
451.22
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
8176205
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.32

solubility

DMSO: soluble

Quality Level

suitability

suitable for Ames test in Salmonella and E. coli (Frameshift mutagenic standard)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

Cl[H].Cl[H].COc1ccc2nc3cc(Cl)ccc3c(NCCCNCCCl)c2c1

InChI

1S/C19H21Cl2N3O.2ClH/c1-25-14-4-6-17-16(12-14)19(23-9-2-8-22-10-7-20)15-5-3-13(21)11-18(15)24-17;;/h3-6,11-12,22H,2,7-10H2,1H3,(H,23,24);2*1H

InChI key

LMEMIKWTNPWYMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Carc. 1B

Storage Class

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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S A Amundson et al.
Mutation research, 284(2), 287-295 (1992-12-16)
Human lymphoblastoid cell lines derived from WI-L2 exhibit unexpected frequencies of diaminopurine (DAP) resistant mutants. The background mutant fractions of 10(-7) to 10(-8) in untreated cultures are much lower than the frequencies expected for loss of a heterozygous autosomal locus
Richard Hampson et al.
Mutation research, 525(1-2), 1-9 (2003-03-26)
Mutagenesis screening, in which heritable traits are isolated following damage to the genome, is a powerful approach for investigating gene function. Among vertebrate model organisms, the zebrafish (Danio rerio) is ideally suited to mutagenesis screens. The success of large-scale screens
Kathryn Annett et al.
Experimental gerontology, 40(12), 976-981 (2005-10-12)
T cells undergo rapid clonal expansion upon antigenic stimulation to produce an effective immune response. Any defect in the DNA mismatch repair (MMR) system may have a detrimental effect on T cell proliferation. This study employed an in vitro model
S De Flora et al.
Mutagenesis, 12(6), 431-435 (1997-12-31)
Multiple drug resistance (MDR) mechanisms are known to limit the effectiveness of some cancer chemotherapies, probably through enhancing P-glycoprotein-mediated drug efflux from mammalian cells. Similar mechanisms appear to act in other organisms, including bacteria, and may affect not only the
S A Taft et al.
Environmental and molecular mutagenesis, 23(2), 96-100 (1994-01-01)
Human TK6 lymphoblasts were treated with the acridine derivative ICR-191, and mutants at the hprt locus were isolated. Mutant hprt cDNA was reverse-transcribed from mRNA, amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and sequenced. Additions of single G:C base pairs (+1

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