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N193

Sigma-Aldrich

1-Naphthylacetyl spermine trihydrochloride

Synonym(s):

NASPM trihydrochloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C22H34N4O · 3HCl
CAS Number:
1049731-36-3
Molecular Weight:
479.91
MDL number:
MFCD01321052
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
24897539
NACRES:
NA.77

assay

≥95% (HPLC)

Quality Level

100

form

powder

storage condition

desiccated
protect from light

color

white

solubility

H2O: ≥20 mg/mL

SMILES string

Cl.Cl.Cl.NCCCNCCCCNCCCNC(=O)Cc1cccc2ccccc12

InChI

1S/C22H34N4O.3ClH/c23-12-6-15-24-13-3-4-14-25-16-7-17-26-22(27)18-20-10-5-9-19-8-1-2-11-21(19)20;;;/h1-2,5,8-11,24-25H,3-4,6-7,12-18,23H2,(H,26,27);3*1H

InChI key

JNEOJAUJWOPWJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

1-Naphthylacetyl spermine trihydrochloride has been used for the inhibition of calcium-permeable AMPAR (α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor). It has also been used to study the involvement of AMPAR in biphasic activation of stress-activated protein kinase/extracellular signal-regulated kinase-1.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Blocks Ca2+ permeable AMPA receptor channels.

Other Notes

Synthetic analog of Joro spider toxin.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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H Tsubokawa et al.
Journal of neurophysiology, 74(1), 218-225 (1995-07-01)
1. We studied the effects of polyamine toxins derived from a spider venom on CA1 pyramidal neurons in gerbil hippocampal slices by patch-clamp recording. Joro spider toxin (JSTX) and its synthetic analogue, 1-naphthyl acetyl spermine (Naspm), which are known to
A Takazawa et al.
Brain research, 706(1), 173-176 (1996-01-08)
The anticonvulsant effect of 1-naphthylacetyl spermine (1-NA-Spm), an analogue of Joro spider toxin, against amygdaloid kindled seizures was studied in rats. 1-NA-Spm (10, 20 and 40 micrograms/rat) dose-dependently improved kindled seizures and shortened the afterdischarge duration 30 min after the
K Oguro et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 19(21), 9218-9227 (1999-10-26)
Considerable evidence suggests that Ca(2+)-permeable AMPA receptors are critical mediators of the delayed, selective neuronal death associated with transient global ischemia and sustained seizures. Global ischemia suppresses mRNA and protein expression of the glutamate receptor subunit GluR2 and increases AMPA
Biphasic activation of apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1-stress-activated protein kinase 1-c-Jun N-terminal protein kinase pathway is selectively mediated by Ca2+-permeable alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionate receptors involving oxidative stress following brain ischemia in rat hippocampus
Zhang Q, et al
Neuroscience Letters, 337(1), 51-55 (2003)
beta-Adrenergic receptors regulate the acquisition and consolidation phases of aversive memory formation through distinct, temporally regulated signaling pathways
Schiff HC, et al.
Neuropsychopharmacology, 42(4), 895-895 (2017)
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