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Key Documents

S3144

Sigma-Aldrich

[D-Arg1, D-Phe5, D-Trp7,9, Leu11]-Substance P

≥95% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

D-Arg-Pro-Lys-Pro-D-Phe-Gln-D-Trp-Phe-D-Trp-Leu-Leu-NH2, Antagonist D

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C79H109N19O12
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
1516.83
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.32

Quality Level

assay

≥95% (HPLC)

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CC(C)C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc1c[nH]c2ccccc12)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc3ccccc3)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc4c[nH]c5ccccc45)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc6ccccc6)NC(=O)[C@@H]7CCCN7C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H]8CCCN8C(=O)[C@H](N)CCCNC(N)=N)C(N)=O

InChI

1S/C79H109N19O12/c1-46(2)38-59(68(83)100)91-70(102)60(39-47(3)4)92-73(105)64(43-51-45-88-56-28-14-12-25-53(51)56)95-72(104)61(40-48-20-7-5-8-21-48)93-74(106)63(42-50-44-87-55-27-13-11-24-52(50)55)94-69(101)57(32-33-67(82)99)89-71(103)62(41-49-22-9-6-10-23-49)96-76(108)66-31-19-37-98(66)78(110)58(29-15-16-34-80)90-75(107)65-30-18-36-97(65)77(109)54(81)26-17-35-86-79(84)85/h5-14,20-25,27-28,44-47,54,57-66,87-88H,15-19,26,29-43,80-81H2,1-4H3,(H2,82,99)(H2,83,100)(H,89,103)(H,90,107)(H,91,102)(H,92,105)(H,93,106)(H,94,101)(H,95,104)(H,96,108)(H4,84,85,86)/t54-,57+,58+,59+,60+,61+,62-,63-,64-,65+,66+/m1/s1

InChI key

XVOCEQLNJQGCQG-ACRSGXKRSA-N

Gene Information

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Amino Acid Sequence

Arg-Pro-Lys-Pro-Phe-Gln-Trp-Phe-Trp-Leu-Leu-NH2

General description

The somatostatin gene codes for a peptide hormone containing 14 and 28 amino acid moieties. SST-14 is highly expressed in the central nervous system and peripheral organs. SST-28 is mainly expressed in enteroendocrine cells of the intestine.

Biochem/physiol Actions

NK-1 tachykinin receptor antagonist
Somatostatin plays an important role in regulating the metabolism of other hormones such as growth hormone, insulin, IGF-1 (insulin-like growth factor 1), glucagon, glucagon-like peptide and gastrin. Somatostatin has both regulatory and inhibitory functions. It retards gastrointestinal motility and gallbladder contraction, suppresses gut exocrine secretion and reduces epithelial proliferation. Somatostatin is associated with intestinal nutrient absorption and blood flow regulation. This peptide hormone is believed to inhibit cell proliferation and promote apoptosis. Somatostatin acts as a neurotransmitter and neuromodulator, and is also associated in maintaining water balance.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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F M Mitchell et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 270(15), 8623-8628 (1995-04-14)
Mitogenic stimulation of Swiss 3T3 fibroblasts with bombesin results in receptor-mediated activation of a complex array of effectors, including phospholipase C beta and mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase. Incubation of Swiss 3T3 fibroblasts with the 11-amino acid [D-Arg1,D-Phe5,D-Trp7,9,Leu11]substance P peptide inhibited
Ying Zhang et al.
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 34(12), 16364-16382 (2020-10-16)
5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) is an intermediate stage of DNA de-methylation. Its location in the genome also serves as an important regulatory signal for many biological processes and its levels change significantly with the etiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD). In keeping with
I Fabregat et al.
Journal of cellular physiology, 145(1), 88-94 (1990-10-01)
Endothelin (ET1) and vasoactive intestinal contractor (VIC) stimulate quiescent Swiss 3T3 cells to resume DNA synthesis acting synergistically with epidermal growth factors (EGF) and other mitogens. The peptide [D-Arg1,D-Phe5,D-Trp7,9,Leu11] substance P has been identified as a broad spectrum neuropeptide antagonist
Birgitte Holst et al.
Molecular pharmacology, 70(3), 936-946 (2006-06-27)
[D-Arg1,D-Phe5,D-Trp7,9,Leu11]Substance P functions as a low-potency antagonist but a high-potency full inverse agonist on the ghrelin receptor. Through a systematic deletion and substitution analysis of this peptide, the C-terminal carboxyamidated pentapeptide wFwLX was identified as the core structure, which itself
A Tallett et al.
Cancer research, 56(18), 4255-4263 (1996-09-15)
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) cell growth is sustained by multiple autocrine and paracrine growth loops involving neuropeptides. The bombesin family of peptides are autocrine growth factors in H345 SCLC cells and provide a paradigm for the study of growth

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