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SAE0091

Sigma-Aldrich

Lysostaphin from Staphylococcus staphylolyticus

free of DNA contaminants, ≥500 units/mg protein, lyophilized powder, suitable for Microbiome research

Synonym(s):

Lysostaphin from Staphylococcus staphylolyticus, Glycyl-glycine Endopeptidase

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About This Item

CAS Number:
Enzyme Commission number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.54

product name

Lysostaphin from Staphylococcus staphylolyticus, free of DNA contaminants, suitable for Microbiome research, lyophilized powder, ≥500 units/mg protein

biological source

microbial (Staphylococcus staphylotyticus)

form

lyophilized powder

specific activity

≥500 units/mg protein

mol wt

27 kDa

feature

DNA free

shipped in

wet ice

Storage temp.

−20°C

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Application

Purified extracellular lysostaphin from S. staphylolyticus SAE0091 undergoes strict quality control testing to ensure the absence of detectable levels of contaminating DNA using 35 cycles PCR amplification of 16S and 18S rDNA using universal primer sets.
Lysostaphin is a zinc metalloenzyme isolated from a bacterial culture of Staphylococcus staphylolyticus. It has specific lytic action against other Staphylococcus species, including S. aureus.1,2 Lysostaphin has
hexosaminidase, amidase, and endopeptidase activities. It cleaves polyglycine crosslinks in the cellular wall which leads to cell lysis of Staphylococcus species, but not of other bacterial genera. [Pharmaceuticals 2010, 3(4), 1139-1161]
Lysostaphin is a single polypeptide chain of 246 amino acids, a molecular mass of 26,926 Da, isoelectric point of 9.5, (5) and an activity pH optimum of 7.5.(6)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Lysostaphin is a zinc endopeptidase with a molecular weight of approximately 25 kDa. Because lysostaphin cleaves the polyglycine cross-links in the peptidoglycan layer of the cell wall of Staphylococcus species it has been found useful for cell lysis and also as a potential anti-microbial therapeutic. pH Optimum for activity: ~7.5.
Lysostaphin is a zinc endopeptidase with a molecular weight of approximately 25 kDa. Because lysostaphin cleaves the polyglycine cross-links in the peptidoglycan layer of the cell wall of Staphylococcus species it has been found useful for cell lysis and also as a potential anti-microbial therapeutic.
pH Optimum for activity: ~7.5

Unit Definition

One unit will reduce the turbidity (A620) of a suspension of Staphylococcus aureus cells from 0.250 to 0.125 in 10 min at pH 7.5 at 37°C in a 6.0 ml reaction mixture.

Physical form

Supplied as a lyophilized powder containing 50–70% protein with the balance primarily as NaCl.

Pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Kojiro Tsujihana et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 119(25), e2116027119-e2116027119 (2022-06-16)
The epidermis is the outermost layer of the skin and the body's primary barrier to external pathogens; however, the early epidermal immune response remains to be mechanistically understood. We show that the chemokine CXCL14, produced by epidermal keratinocytes, exhibits robust
Ronald M Galiwango et al.
Microbiome, 10(1), 7-7 (2022-01-20)
Coronal sulcus (CS) anaerobe abundance and IL-8 levels are linked to HIV acquisition, and are dramatically reduced after penile circumcision (PC). The distal urethra may be the site of some HIV acquisition before PC, and presumably most acquisition post PC. We
Judy J J Ou et al.
Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 6, 187-187 (2017-01-14)
Background:Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) small colony variants (SCVs) can survive within the host intracellular milieu and are associated with chronic relapsing infections. However, it is unknown whether host invasion rates and immune responses differ between SCVs and their wild-type counterparts.
Anna Cäcilia Ingham et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 87(18), e0122521-e0122521 (2021-07-01)
Drivers of pig trucks constitute a potential route of human transmission of livestock-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus clonal complex 398 (LA-MRSA CC398). In this study, we determined MRSA prevalence in pig truck drivers (n = 47) and monitored the nasal microbiota of 9
Caroline Meyer Olesen et al.
Microorganisms, 9(7) (2021-08-08)
Investigation of changes in the skin microbiome following treatment of atopic dermatitis (AD) with dupilumab may provide valuable insights into the skin microbiome as a therapeutic target. The aim of this study is to assess changes in the AD skin

Articles

Enzymatic cell lysis and protoplast prep processes demystified, revealing complex enzymatic reactions during sample preparation.

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