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  • Rpi-blb2-mediated late blight resistance in Nicotiana benthamiana requires SGT1 and salicylic acid-mediated signaling but not RAR1 or HSP90.

Rpi-blb2-mediated late blight resistance in Nicotiana benthamiana requires SGT1 and salicylic acid-mediated signaling but not RAR1 or HSP90.

FEBS letters (2014-03-04)
Sang-Keun Oh, HyeRan Kim, Doil Choi
ABSTRACT

The Rpi-blb2 recognizes the presence of the Phytophthora infestans AVRblb2 and initiates effector-triggered immunity (ETI). We performed gain-of-function and loss-of-function studies in Nicotiana benthamiana to elucidate Rpi-blb2-mediated resistance to P. infestans. Rpi-blb2 triggered a hypersensitive response through SGT1-mediated, but not RAR-mediated or HSP90-mediated, pathways. NbSGT1 was also required for basal and ETI-mediated by Rpi-blb2 in N. benthamiana. Moreover, salicylic acid (SA) affected basal defense and Rpi-blb2-mediated resistance against P. infestans. The increased susceptibility of Rpi-blb2-transgenic plants in the NahG-background correlated with reduced levels of SA. These findings provide evidence for the roles of SGT1- and SA-signaling in Rpi-blb2-mediated resistance against P. infestans.

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