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品質水準
アッセイ
≥98% (HPLC)
フォーム
powder
色
yellow
溶解性
methanol: 0.25 mg/mL
45% (w/v) aq 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin: 0.5 mg/mL
DMSO: 4 mg/mL
H2O: insoluble
SMILES記法
O.NS(=O)(=O)c1cccc2c3NC(=O)C(=O)Nc3cc([N+]([O-])=O)c12
InChI
1S/C12H8N4O6S.H2O/c13-23(21,22)8-3-1-2-5-9(8)7(16(19)20)4-6-10(5)15-12(18)11(17)14-6;/h1-4H,(H,14,17)(H,15,18)(H2,13,21,22);1H2
InChI Key
VOYWRRFTJLCIEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
詳細
NBQX [2,3-dihydroxy-6-nitro-7-sulphamoyl-benzo(F)quinoxaline] is a competitive antagonist, which shows high affinity to 2-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazol propionic acid (AMPA) receptor than kainite receptor.
アプリケーション
NBQX hydrate has been used:
- as a non-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDA) 2-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazol propionic acid (AMPA) receptor antagonist to monitor gonadotropin responses
- α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor (AMPAR) antagonist in monocytes
- AMPA and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDA) antagonist in migrating interneurons expressing potassium-chloride cotransporter (shKCC2)
生物化学的／生理学的作用
NBQX [2,3-dihydroxy-6-nitro-7-sulphamoyl-benzo(F)quinoxaline], an anticonvulsant provides protection against white matter damage in spinal cord crush injury and also protects oligodendrocyte in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). However, its role in preventing inflammation in EAE is not yet clear.
神経保護作用を有するAMPA/カイニン酸グルタミン酸受容体のアンタゴニストです。
保管分類コード
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
引火点(°F)
Not applicable
引火点(℃)
Not applicable
個人用保護具 (PPE)
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
適用法令
試験研究用途を考慮した関連法令を主に挙げております。化学物質以外については、一部の情報のみ提供しています。 製品を安全かつ合法的に使用することは、使用者の義務です。最新情報により修正される場合があります。WEBの反映には時間を要することがあるため、適宜SDSをご参照ください。
Jan Code
N171-5MG:
N171-IP:
N171-VAR:
N171-BULK-CR:
N171-25MG:
N171-BULK:
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D Pitt et al.
Nature medicine, 6(1), 67-70 (1999-12-29)
Glutamate excitotoxicity mediated by the AMPA/kainate type of glutamate receptors damages not only neurons but also the myelin-producing cell of the central nervous system, the oligodendrocyte. In multiple sclerosis, myelin, oligodendrocytes and some axons are lost as a result of
Pro-inflammatory monocyte profile in patients with major depressive disorder and suicide behaviour and how ketamine induces anti-inflammatory M2 macrophages by NMDAR and mTOR
Nowak W, et al.
EBioMedicine, 50, 290-305 (2019)
Jane E Libbey et al.
Experimental neurology, 280, 89-96 (2016-04-14)
Seizures occur due to an imbalance between excitation and inhibition, with the balance tipping towards excitation, and glutamate is the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system of mammals. Since upregulation of expression and/or function of glutamate receptors can
Glutamate excitotoxicity in a model of multiple sclerosis
Pitt D, et al.
Nature Medicine, 6(1), 67-70 (2000)
NBQX, a highly selective competitive antagonist of AMPA and KA ionotropic glutamate receptors, increases seizures and mortality following picornavirus infection
Libbey JE, et al.
Experimental Neurology, 280, 89-96 (2016)
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