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由来生物
rabbit
品質水準
結合体
unconjugated
抗体製品の状態
affinity isolated antibody
抗体製品タイプ
primary antibodies
クローン
polyclonal
フォーム
buffered aqueous glycerol solution
分子量
antigen 65-68 kDa
化学種の反応性
mouse, human
テクニック
immunoblotting: suitable using human HeLa cells stimulated with IFNγ and calyculin
UniProtアクセッション番号
輸送温度
wet ice
保管温度
−20°C
ターゲットの翻訳後修飾
phosphorylation (pThr451)
遺伝子情報
human ... EIF2AK2(5610)
mouse ... Eif2ak2(19106)
詳細
Protein kinase regulated by RNA (PKR) is an interferon-inducible ser/thr protein kinase, activated by stress signals and double-stranded RNA (dsRNA). In response to viral infection, PKR is activated by dsRNA-mediated dimerization and autophosphorylation. α-subunit of protein synthesis initiation factor 2 (eIF-2α) is well-studied substrate of PKR. Activation by PKR leads to phosphorylation on Ser51 that result in inhibition of translation. Human PKR contains at least 15 autophosphorylation sites. But phosphorylation on threonine 446 and 451 in the PKR activation loop is required in vivo and in vitro for high-level kinase activity. PKR is implicated in signalling pathways that involve NF-κB, p38, and IRF-3 and is the key effector in IFN-induced anti-viral responses, apoptosis and protein synthesis.
Anti-Phospho-PKR [pThr451] specifically recognizes PKR phosphorylated on threonine 451 (65-68 kDa). The antibody detects human and mouse PKR [pThr451].
Anti-Phospho-PKR [pThr451] specifically recognizes PKR phosphorylated on threonine 451 (65-68 kDa). The antibody detects human and mouse PKR [pThr451].
免疫原
PKRのスレオニン451がリン酸化された領域に由来する合成リン酸化ペプチド。
アプリケーション
Anti-phospho-PKR (pThr451) antibody may be used for detection by immunoblotting at a working dilution of 1:1,000 using human HeLa cells stimulated with IFN·γ and calyculin. For detection by immunoblotting in human HeLa cells, a working concentration of 0.1-1.0 μg/mL is recommended. Detection of phospho-PKR (pThr451) was done in peritoneal macrophages obtained from thioglycolate-treated mice and human peripheral blood mononuclear cells at a working dilution of 1:500
物理的形状
D-PBS溶液 (Mg2+およびCa2+不含, pH 7.3(+/-0.1), 50%グリセロ-ル, 1.0 mg/mL BSA(IgG, プロテア-ゼフリ-)キャリア用, 0.05%アジ化ナトリウム含有)。
免責事項
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
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保管分類コード
10 - Combustible liquids
WGK
WGK 3
引火点(°F)
Not applicable
引火点(℃)
Not applicable
適用法令
試験研究用途を考慮した関連法令を主に挙げております。化学物質以外については、一部の情報のみ提供しています。 製品を安全かつ合法的に使用することは、使用者の義務です。最新情報により修正される場合があります。WEBの反映には時間を要することがあるため、適宜SDSをご参照ください。
Jan Code
P6493-BULK:
P6493-1VL-PW:
P6493-VAR:
P6493-1VL:
P6493-200UL:
P6493-100UL:
最新バージョンのいずれかを選択してください:
Journal of virology, 79(3), 1753-1764 (2005-01-15)
A cell model of primary macrophages isolated from the peritoneal cavity of flavivirus-susceptible and congenic resistant mice has been used to study the extent and kinetics of antiviral effects against West Nile virus upon priming with alpha/beta interferon (IFN-alpha/beta) or
Annual review of microbiology, 55, 255-281 (2001-09-07)
The interferon system is the first line of defense against viral infection in mammals. This system is designed to block the spread of virus infection in the body, sometimes at the expense of accelerating the death of the infected cells.
Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR, 70(4), 1032-1060 (2006-12-13)
The double-stranded RNA-dependent protein kinase PKR is a critical mediator of the antiproliferative and antiviral effects exerted by interferons. Not only is PKR an effector molecule on the cellular response to double-stranded RNA, but it also integrates signals in response
Journal of interferon & cytokine research : the official journal of the International Society for Interferon and Cytokine Research, 29(9), 477-487 (2009-09-01)
The protein kinase regulated by RNA (PKR) and the adenosine deaminase acting on RNA (ADAR1) are interferon-inducible enzymes that play important roles in biologic processes including the antiviral actions of interferons, signal transduction, and apoptosis. PKR catalyzes the RNA-dependent phosphorylation
Antiviral actions of interferons
Clin. Microbiol. Reviews, 14, 778-809 (2001)
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