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Merck
모든 사진(2)

주요 문서

345245

Sigma-Aldrich

Phosphoric acid

greener alternative

85 wt. % in H2O, 99.99% trace metals basis

동의어(들):

Orthophosphoric acid

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
H3PO4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
98.00
Beilstein:
1921286
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
26111700
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

vapor density

3.4 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

2.2 mmHg ( 20 °C)
5 mmHg ( 25 °C)

분석

99.99% trace metals basis

형태

liquid

환경친화적 대안 제품 특성

Design for Energy Efficiency
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

농도

85 wt. % in H2O

bp

158 °C (lit.)

mp

~40 °C (lit.)

density

1.685 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

응용 분야

battery manufacturing

환경친화적 대안 카테고리

SMILES string

OP(O)(O)=O

InChI

1S/H3O4P/c1-5(2,3)4/h(H3,1,2,3,4)

InChI key

NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

유전자 정보

human ... SRC(6714)

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일반 설명

In aqueous solutions, phosphoric acid behaves as a triprotic acid. The triprotic acid has three ionizable hydrogen atoms, which are lost sequentially.
We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Greener Chemistry. This product has been enhanced for energy efficiency. Find details here.

애플리케이션

Industrially, phosphoric acid may be used in fertilizers, detergents, pharmaceuticals, water softeners.
Phosphoric acid (85 wt. % in H2O) can be used for a variety of applications, such as:
  • a medium for corrosion inhibition on mild steel
  • an activating agent in the preparation of activated carbon
  • enhancement of electrochemical performance for energy devices
  • in the development of polymeric membranes for proton exchange membrane based fuel cells

Phosphoric acid has been used as an acid solution for pH adjustment of the fermentation broth in a protocol for the acetone-butanol-ethanol (ABE) fermentation of sugars in a bioreactor.

포장

Packaged in clear glass bottles

기타 정보

Concentrated phosphoric acid is approx. 85% H3PO4 (aqueous).

픽토그램

CorrosionExclamation mark

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class Code

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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시험 성적서(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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문서 라이브러리 방문

Production of an acetone-butanol-ethanol mixture from Clostridium acetobutylicum and its conversion to high-value biofuels.
Sreekumar S, et al.
Nature Protocols, 10(3), 528-537 (2015)
Preparation and characterization of activated carbon from bamboo by microwave-induced phosphoric acid activation
Liu Q, et al.
Industrial Crops and Products, 31(2), 233-238 (2010)
Proton conductivity of phosphoric acid doped polybenzimidazole and its composites with inorganic proton conductors
He R, et al.
Journal of Membrane Science , 226(1-2), 169-184 (2003)
Physicochemical properties of phosphoric acid doped polybenzimidazole membranes for fuel cells
He R, et al.
Journal of Membrane Science , 277(1-2), 38-45 (2006)
Activation of graphene aerogel with phosphoric acid for enhanced electrocapacitive performance
Sun X, et al.
Carbon, 92, 1-10 (2015)

문서

Acid and base chart lists the strength of acids and bases (strongest to weakest) in order. Simple to use laboratory reference chart for scientists, researchers and lab technicians.

관련 콘텐츠

배터리, 연료 전지, 슈퍼커패시터는 전기화학적 반응을 활용하여 에너지를 변환하고 저장하는 데 사용되며, 전극과 전해질 사이의 전자 및 이온 이동을 통해 작동합니다.

Batteries, fuel cells, and supercapacitors rely on electrochemical energy production. Understand their operation and electron/ion transport separation.

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