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Merck
모든 사진(2)

주요 문서

C4405

Sigma-Aldrich

Choline Oxidase from Arthrobacter globiformis

lyophilized powder, 8-20 units/mg solid

동의어(들):

Choline: oxygen 1-oxidoreductase

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About This Item

CAS Number:
효소 위원회 번호:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

양식

lyophilized powder

Quality Level

특이 활성도

8-20 units/mg solid

분자량

71 kDa by SDS-PAGE
83 kDa by gel filtration

저장 온도

−20°C

일반 설명

Research area: Cell signaling. Choline oxidaseis a flavoprotein and belongs to the glucose methanol choline(GMC)-oxidoreductase family.

애플리케이션

Choline Oxidase from Arthrobacter globiformis has been used:
  • for enzymatic determination of choline (Cho) and phosphocholine (P-Cho)
  • in sphingomyelin assay to determine the concentration of sphingomyelin by measuring free choline
  • in enzyme coating for the fully-assembled recording device for electrochemical measurements

Choline oxidase from Sigma has been used in the enzymatic determination of choline in milk using a flow injection analysis (FIA) system with potentiometric detection.Choline oxidase from Arthrobacterglobiformis is suitable for the preparation of amperometric biosensors.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Choline oxidase catalyzes the four-electron oxidation of choline to glycine-betaine, with betaine-aldehyde as intermediate and molecular oxygen as primary electron acceptor. The enzyme can also accept betaine-aldehyde as a substrate. This allows the investigation of the reaction mechanism for the conversion of choline to the aldehyde intermediate and of betaine-aldehyde to glycine-betaine. The enzyme is a flavoprotein with a molecular weight of approximately 83,000 Da according to gel filtration or approximately 71,000 Da according to SDS gel electrophoresis. The optimum pH is found to be around pH 7.5 and the isoelectric point (pI) around pH 4.5.

단위 정의

One unit will form 1 μmole of H2O2 with oxidation of 1 μmole of choline to betaine aldehyde per min at pH 8.0 at 37 °C. Note: During the conversion of choline to betaine by choline oxidase, 2 μmoles of H2O2 are produced for every μmole of choline.

픽토그램

Health hazard

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

예방조치 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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문서 라이브러리 방문

Choline import into chloroplasts limits glycine betaine synthesis in tobacco: analysis of plants engineered with a chloroplastic or a cytosolic pathway
Nuccio ML, et al.
Metabolic engineering, 2(4), 300-311 (2000)
A multi-site array for combined local electrochemistry and electrophysiology in the non-human primate brain
Disney AA, et al.
Journal of Neuroscience Methods, 255, 29-37 (2015)
Anish Khan et al.
Biosensors & bioelectronics, 31(1), 433-438 (2011-12-14)
The electrochemical biosensors based on poly(o-phenylenediamine) (PoPD) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and choline oxidase (ChO) enzymes were fabricated on carbon fibre (CF) substrate. The electropolymerized PoPD was used to reduce the interfering substances. The electrode assembly was completed by depositing functionalized
Zhanxia Zhang et al.
The Analyst, 136(23), 4960-4965 (2011-10-04)
A sensitive choline biosensor using Fe(3)O(4) magnetic nanoparticles and a choline oxidase modified gold electrode was developed. Fe(3)O(4) magnetic nanoparticles as peroxidase mimics used in the choline biosensor can not only improve the sensitivity of the response signal, but also
Etsuko Matsunaga et al.
Plant cell reports, 31(1), 225-235 (2011-10-20)
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