C7017

Choline chloride

≥99%

• 동의어(들): (2-Hydroxyethyl)trimethylammonium chloride
• Linear Formula: (CH₃)₃N(Cl)CH₂CH₂OH
• CAS Number: 67-48-1
• Molecular Weight: 139.62
• Beilstein: 3563126
• EC Number: 200-655-4
• MDL number: MFCD00011721
• UNSPSC 코드: 50501514
• PubChem Substance ID: 57654039
• NACRES: NA.25

속성

• 생물학적 소스: synthetic
• 분석: ≥99%
• 형태: powder
• 색상: white
• mp: 302-305 °C (dec.) (lit.)
• 지질 유형: phospholipids
• SMILES string: [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO
• InChI: 1S/C5H14NO.ClH/c1-6(2,3)4-5-7;/h7H,4-5H2,1-3H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
• InChI key: SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M

설명

일반 설명

Choline is a constituent of sphingomyelin and lecithin. It is a precursor of acetylcholine. Choline plays a vital role in methyl group metabolism, carcinogenesis and lipid transport. Choline deficiency is associated with fatty liver. It maintains cell structural integrity and cell signalling. Choline is implicated in the synthesis of phospholipids. It acts as a potent biomarker for ischemic heart disease.

애플리케이션

Choline chloride has been used:

• in choline release assay
• as an endogenous agonist of sigma-1 receptors (Sig-1Rs)
• as a standard to analyse interrelationships between methionine and choline metabolism

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Choline is an essential nutrient, commonly grouped with the B complex vitamins, that plays key roles in many biological processes.

기질

Choline acetyltransferase substrate

안전성 정보

• Storage Class Code: 11 - Combustible Solids
• WGK: WGK 1
• Flash Point (°F): Not applicable
• Flash Point (°C): Not applicable
• 개인 보호 장비: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves