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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

C6762

Sigma-Aldrich

Cytochalasin B from Drechslera dematioidea

≥98% (HPLC), powder

동의어(들):

Phomin

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C29H37NO5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
479.61
Beilstein:
1096207
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352202
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.32

Quality Level

분석

≥98% (HPLC)

양식

powder

색상

white

solubility

DMSO: 10 mg/mL

항생제 활성 스펙트럼

fungi

동작 모드

DNA synthesis | interferes

저장 온도

−20°C

SMILES string

C[C@@H]1CCC[C@@H](O)\C=C\C(=O)O[C@]23[C@@H](\C=C\C1)[C@H](O)C(=C)[C@@H](C)[C@H]2[C@H](Cc4ccccc4)NC3=O

InChI

1S/C29H37NO5/c1-18-9-7-13-22(31)15-16-25(32)35-29-23(14-8-10-18)27(33)20(3)19(2)26(29)24(30-28(29)34)17-21-11-5-4-6-12-21/h4-6,8,11-12,14-16,18-19,22-24,26-27,31,33H,3,7,9-10,13,17H2,1-2H3,(H,30,34)/b14-8+,16-15+/t18-,19-,22-,23+,24+,26+,27-,29-/m1/s1

InChI key

GBOGMAARMMDZGR-TYHYBEHESA-N

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일반 설명

Cytochalasin B is a cell-permeable fungal toxin / mycotoxin that binds to the ′barbed′ end of actin / actin filaments. This binding leads to:
  • Disruption of actin filaments and of interaction of actin filaments in solution
  • Inhibition of actin polymerization
  • Inhibition of subunit association and dissociation
Cytochalasin B is widely used in studies of glucose transporters (GLUT). Cytochalasin B is also used as an integral part of various in vitro micronucleus assay protocols.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Cell permeable fungal toxin that disrupts contractile microfilaments by inhibiting actin polymerization. This, in turn, induces DNA fragmentation, inhibits cell division, and disrupts many cell processes. Inhibits glucose transport.
One of a group of fungal metabolites that interfere with a wide variety of cellular movements. Useful tool for characterizing some of the polymerization properties of actin, and in studies on cytokinesis. Probe for the two hexose-transport systems in rat L6 myoblasts.

픽토그램

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Dermal - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Repr. 2

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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문서

Warburg effect enhances glucose to lactate conversion in tumor cells, regardless of oxygen levels; impacting cancer metabolism since 1924.

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