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Merck
모든 사진(4)

문서

N9284

Sigma-Aldrich

Nitroreductase from Escherichia coli

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≥90% (SDS-PAGE), recombinant, expressed in E. coli

동의어(들):

NTRA

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About This Item

MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

재조합

expressed in E. coli

Quality Level

분석

≥90% (SDS-PAGE)

형태

lyophilized powder

특이 활성도

≥100 units/mL

분자량

monomer 24000

환경친화적 대안 제품 특성

Waste Prevention
Safer Solvents and Auxiliaries
Design for Energy Efficiency
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

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UniProt 수납 번호

환경친화적 대안 카테고리

배송 상태

wet ice

저장 온도

−20°C

유전자 정보

Escherichia coli K12 ... nfsB(945483)

일반 설명

Nitroreductase is a flavoprotein and is encoded by the NfsB gene. It comprises a dimer, with 217 amino acids and active site in each subunit. The structure has FMN and the substrate bound to the enzyme.

애플리케이션

Nitroreductase from Escherichia coli has been used in the conjugation generation with pig liver esterase (PLE). It has also been used in chemiluminescence response studies with probes HyCL-3 and HyCL-4-AM in rat liver microsomes.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Nitroreductase (NTR) catalyzes the reduction of nitroaromatic substrates and quinones. The mutant F124K of NTR is useful in cancer therapy and improves sensitization of drug CB1954.
Nitroreductase increases the sensitivity of organisms to nitro-containing drugs such as metronidazole by converting the nitro group to a cytotoxic nitro radical.
Nitroreductases can play a crucial role in redox systems via NADPH or NADH as a reductant.
Shows ability to reduce quinines. Enzyme for activating prodrugs in antibody directed enzyme prodrug therapy.

물리적 특성

Lyophilized powder containing PBS. Does not contain BSA as excipient

단위 정의

One unit will reduce one μmole of Cytochrome C per minute in the presence of Menadione and NADH at pH 7.4 at 37 °C.

제조 메모

Produced using animal component-free materials.

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable


시험 성적서(COA)

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문서 라이브러리 방문

Generation of Escherichia coli nitroreductase mutants conferring improved cell sensitization to the prodrug CB1954
Grove JI, et al.
Cancer research, 63(17), 5532-5537 (2003)
Bharat Bhushan et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 322(1), 271-276 (2004-08-18)
Previously, we reported that a salicylate 1-monooxygenase from Pseudomonas sp. ATCC 29352 biotransformed CL-20 (2,4,6,8,10,12-hexanitro-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaaza-isowurtzitane) (C(6)H(6)N(12)O(12)) and produced a key metabolite with mol. wt. 346 Da corresponding to an empirical formula of C(6)H(6)N(10)O(8) which spontaneously decomposed in aqueous medium to
Mansooreh Jaberipour et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 79(2), 102-111 (2009-08-12)
Prodrug activation gene therapy for cancer involves expressing prodrug-activating enzymes in tumour cells, so they can be selectively killed by systemically administered prodrug. For example, Escherichia colinfsB nitroreductase (E.C. 1.6.99.7)(NTR), sensitises cells to the prodrug CB1954 (5-[aziridin-1-yl]-2,4-dinitrobenzamide), which it converts
Dual enzyme-responsive ?turn-on? fluorescence sensing systems based on in situ formation of 7-hydroxy-2-iminocoumarin scaffolds
Debieu, S and Romieu A
Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, 13(41), 10348-10361 (2015)
M J Lemmon et al.
Gene therapy, 4(8), 791-796 (1997-08-01)
A fundamental obstacle in gene therapy for cancer treatment is the specific delivery of an anticancer gene product to a solid tumor. Although several strategies exist to control gene expression once a vector is directly introduced into a tumor, as

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