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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

O4636

Sigma-Aldrich

Oxytetracycline dihydrate

Assay (anhydrous basis) 95.0%-102.0%

동의어(들):

5-Hydroxytetracycline dihydrate, Oxytetracycline, Oxytetracycline Anhydrous

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C22H24N2O9 · 2H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
496.46
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
51284038
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.85

Quality Level

항생제 활성 스펙트럼

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

동작 모드

protein synthesis | interferes

SMILES string

O.[H][C@@]12[C@@H](O)[C@@]3([H])C(C(=O)c4c(O)cccc4[C@@]3(C)O)=C(O)[C@]1(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C(O)[C@H]2N(C)C

InChI

1S/C22H24N2O9.H2O/c1-21(32)7-5-4-6-8(25)9(7)15(26)10-12(21)17(28)13-14(24(2)3)16(27)11(20(23)31)19(30)22(13,33)18(10)29;/h4-6,12-14,17,25,27-29,32-33H,1-3H3,(H2,23,31);1H2/t12-,13-,14+,17+,21-,22+;/m1./s1

InChI key

IBZHEBHGZFICKS-IFLJXUKPSA-N

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일반 설명

Chemical structure: tetracycline

애플리케이션

Oxytetracycline is a tetracycline analog isolated from the actinomycete Streptomyces rimosus. It is used in studies on the oxytetracycline-resistance gene (otrA) and is used for fluorescence measurements of hepatocytes.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Antibiotic produced by Streptomyces rimosus.
Mode of Action: Inhibits protein synthesis (elongation) by preventing binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the 30S subunit.
Antimicrobial spectrum: Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria.
Mode of Resistance: Active efflux, ribosome protection, tetracycline inactivation.
Oxytetracycline inhibits translation, which results in cell death. It binds to the 30S ribosomal subunit and prevents the amino-acyl tRNA from binding to the A site of the ribosome, inhibiting protein synthesis (elongation). The binding is reversible in nature. Oxytetracycline is lipophilic so it can easily pass through a cell membrane and passively diffuses through channels in the bacterial membrane.

분석 메모

solubility very slightly solube in water, it dissolves in dilute acid and alkaline solutions

기타 정보

10g,50g
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

픽토그램

Health hazardEnvironment

신호어

Warning

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 2 - Repr. 2

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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문서 라이브러리 방문

A L Cinquina et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 987(1-2), 227-233 (2003-03-05)
High-performance liquid chromatography with diode-array detection (HPLC-DAD) was optimised and validated for the determination of tetracyclines in bovine milk and tissues. Milk and tissue samples were extracted and purified using a solid-phase extraction HLB Oasis cartridge and analysed using HPLC-DAD
Marc Cherlet et al.
The Analyst, 128(7), 871-878 (2003-08-05)
Tetracycline antibiotics are commonly used in veterinary medicine because of their broad spectrum activity and cost effectiveness. Oxytetracycline (OTC) is one of the most important members of this antibiotic family. The purpose of this study was to develop and validate
Bent Halling-Sørensen et al.
Chemosphere, 50(10), 1331-1342 (2003-02-15)
The fate of oxytetracyclines (OTCs) in soil interstitial water was investigated and the structure of a number of degradation products elucidated in a time-related experiment. A previously developed separation method for LC-MS-MS able to base separate and quantify OTC and
S S Yang et al.
Journal of microbiology, immunology, and infection = Wei mian yu gan ran za zhi, 34(4), 235-242 (2002-02-05)
This study examined whether the production of oxytetracycline by Streptomyces rimosus TM-55 (CCRC 960061) would be improved with calcium alginate immobilization in submerged fermentation compared with free cells. Results showed that in 1-mL culture broth, free cells produced 121 to
B Shiels et al.
Journal of cell science, 110 ( Pt 13), 1441-1451 (1997-07-01)
The control of differentiation through time is critical for the correct ordering of sequential developmental events. A timing mechanism based on the number of mitotic divisions has been proposed for both higher eukaryote and protozoan parasite cellular differentiation. However, the

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