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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

V3639

Sigma-Aldrich

Valinomycin

Ready Made Solution, ~1 mg/mL in DMSO

동의어(들):

Cyclo(L-Val-D-HyIva-D-Val-L-Lac-)3: HyIva = α-Hydroxyisovaleric acid, Lac = Lactic acid

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C54H90N6O18
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
1111.32
Beilstein:
78657
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
51102829
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.76

생물학적 소스

Streptomyces sp.

Quality Level

분석

≥90% (HPLC)

형태

liquid

저장 조건

(Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Hydroscopic.)

농도

~1 mg/mL in DMSO

색상

colorless

항생제 활성 스펙트럼

Gram-positive bacteria
parasites
viruses

동작 모드

cell membrane | interferes

배송 상태

wet ice

저장 온도

2-8°C

SMILES string

CC(C)[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](C)OC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)OC(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)OC(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](OC1=O)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C)C(C)C

InChI

1S/C54H90N6O18/c1-22(2)34-49(67)73-31(19)43(61)55-38(26(9)10)53(71)77-41(29(15)16)47(65)59-36(24(5)6)51(69)75-33(21)45(63)57-39(27(11)12)54(72)78-42(30(17)18)48(66)60-35(23(3)4)50(68)74-32(20)44(62)56-37(25(7)8)52(70)76-40(28(13)14)46(64)58-34/h22-42H,1-21H3,(H,55,61)(H,56,62)(H,57,63)(H,58,64)(H,59,65)(H,60,66)/t31-,32-,33-,34-,35+,36+,37-,38-,39-,40+,41+,42+/m0/s1

InChI key

FCFNRCROJUBPLU-RPUZOQEISA-N

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일반 설명

Chemical structure: peptide

애플리케이션

Valinomycin is a cyclic dodecadepsipeptides with potassium ionophoric properties. It is used to study ion transport in biological systems. It is used to study its inhibitory effect on intact cells and the growth of bacteria and yeast. It is used to induce apoptosis.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

K+-selective ionophoric cyclodepsipeptide; potassium ionophore which uncouples oxidative phosphorylation, induces apoptosis in murine thymocytes, inhibits NGF-induced neuronal differentiation and antagonizes ET-induced vasoconstriction.
Valinomycin is a K+-selective ionophoric cyclodepsipeptide. It is a potassium ionophore which uncouples oxidative phosphorylation, induces apoptosis in murine thymocytes, inhibits NGF-induced neuronal differentiation and antagonizes ET-induced vasoconstriction. It is reported to be insecticidal, nematicidal and antiviral.

기타 정보

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Hygroscopic.

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point (°F)

188.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point (°C)

87 °C - closed cup

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


시험 성적서(COA)

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문서 라이브러리 방문

Marcel H Tempelaars et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 77(8), 2755-2762 (2011-03-02)
Cereulide and valinomycin are highly similar cyclic dodecadepsipeptides with potassium ionophoric properties. Cereulide, produced by members of the Bacillus cereus group, is known mostly as emetic toxin, and no ecological function has been assigned. A comparative analysis of the antimicrobial
Viktor K Jirsa et al.
Brain : a journal of neurology, 137(Pt 8), 2210-2230 (2014-06-13)
Seizures can occur spontaneously and in a recurrent manner, which defines epilepsy; or they can be induced in a normal brain under a variety of conditions in most neuronal networks and species from flies to humans. Such universality raises the
Ko-Shing Chang et al.
Biosensors & bioelectronics, 31(1), 137-143 (2011-11-01)
A silicon nanowire field-effect transistor (SiNW-FET) coated with a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) membrane containing valinomycin (VAL) was employed as a biosensor (referred to as VAL-PVC/SiNW-FET) to detect the K(+)-efflux from live chromaffin cells. The detection sensitivity of K(+) with the
Katrin Feldbauer et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 106(30), 12317-12322 (2009-07-11)
Since its discovery, the light-gated cation channel Channelrhodopsin-2 (ChR2) has proven to be a long-sought tool for the noninvasive, light-activated control of neural cells in culture and in living animals. Although ChR2 is widely used in neurobiological applications, little is
Marco Wenzel et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 47(27), 7641-7643 (2011-06-10)
Compounds containing cyanoguanidine and 3-amino-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine-1,1-dioxide have been studied as anion receptors and transporters. Significant affinity for oxo-anions was observed in organic solution and the receptors were found to function as transmembrane chloride/nitrate antiporters with transport rates enhanced in the presence

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