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A1527

Sigma-Aldrich

Adrenocorticotropic Hormone Fragment 7-38 human

≥97% (HPLC)

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Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C167H257N47O46
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
3659.11
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51111800
NACRES:
NA.77

sterility

non-sterile

Quality Level

assay

≥97% (HPLC)

form

powder

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

human ... POMC(5443)

Related Categories

Amino Acid Sequence

Phe-Arg-Trp-Gly-Lys-Pro-Val-Gly-Lys-Lys-Arg-Arg-Pro-Val-Lys-Val-Tyr-Pro-Asn-Gly-Ala-Glu-Asp-Glu-Ser-Ala-Glu-Ala-Phe-Pro-Leu-Glu

Application

Adrenocorticotropic hormone fragment 7-38 human has been used as astandard in external calibration for mass spectrometry.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) is a polypeptide hormone thatstimulates adrenocortical activity. It is produced by the prohormoneproopiomelanocortin (POMC), which is synthesized in the corticotroph andmelanotroph cells found in the intermediate and anterior lobe of the pituitarygland and the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus. ACTH is also synthesized inthe skin. It plays a role in controlling steroidogenesis in the adrenal glandand prevents reactive oxygen species (ROS)-induced cell toxicity. Higher levelsof ACTH lead to skin hyperpigmentation due to the hyperstimulation ofmelanocytes, characteristic of primary adrenal insufficiency (PAI). Deficiencyof ACTH synthesis, receptors, or signaling is associated with adrenalinsufficiency.

Other Notes

ACTH fragment that is a potent inhibitor of ACTH-stimulated adenylate cyclase.
Lyophilized from 0.1% TFA in H2O

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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A Markowska et al.
Cell and tissue research, 272(3), 439-445 (1993-06-01)
Within two weeks, hypophysectomy induced in rats a striking decrease in the level of circulating ACTH (the concentration of which was at the limit of sensitivity of our assay system), coupled with a net reduction in the plasma corticosterone concentration
R Ekman et al.
Regulatory peptides, 8(4), 305-314 (1984-07-01)
Extracts of porcine anterior pituitary contain several corticotrophic variants of ACTH 1-39. They were isolated by adsorption chromatography, ion-exchange chromatography and reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. Four variants were then identified as starting and ending at positions corresponding to ACTH 1-38
D H Patterson et al.
Analytical chemistry, 67(21), 3971-3978 (1995-11-01)
The utility of matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry for the analysis of C-terminal peptide ladders from carboxypeptidase Y (CPY) digestions is discussed. MALDI analysis of aliquots of an optimized time-dependent CPY digestion of ACTH 7-38 fragment allowed for
G Mazzocchi et al.
Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 30(5), 241-243 (1998-07-11)
Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) concentration-dependently enhanced corticosterone and cyclic-AMP release by dispersed rat inner adrenocortical cells. A VIP-receptor antagonist and the ACTH-receptor antagonist corticotropin-inhibiting peptide annulled both adrenocortical-cell responses to VIP, while the protein kinase (PKA) inhibitor H-89 blocked only
R L Shew et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 230(1), 1-6 (1984-07-01)
Synthetic bovine parathyroid hormone containing the 1-34 NH2 terminal amino acids [bPTH-(1-34)] is capable of inhibiting stimulated uterine contraction. The purpose of the present investigation is to determine whether the inhibitory action of bPTH-(1-34) is a direct action of the

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