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Key Documents

D8161

Sigma-Aldrich

1,4-Dithioerythritol

BioReagent, for molecular biology, ≥99.0%

Synonym(s):

erythro-1,4-Dimercapto-2,3-butanediol, erythro-2,3-Dihydroxy-1,4-butanedithiol, Cleland’s reagent, DTE

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
HSCH2CH(OH)CH(OH)CH2SH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
154.25
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1719756
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12161504
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.31

grade

for molecular biology

Quality Level

product line

BioReagent

assay

≥99.0%

form

powder

reaction suitability

reagent type: reductant

pH

4.5-6.5 (25 °C, 15.4 g/L)

mp

82-84 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: 50 mg/mL

foreign activity

DNase, Exonuclease detection, RNase, and protease, none detected

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

O[C@@H](CS)[C@H](O)CS

InChI

1S/C4H10O2S2/c5-3(1-7)4(6)2-8/h3-8H,1-2H2/t3-,4+

InChI key

VHJLVAABSRFDPM-ZXZARUISSA-N

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Application

Reagent for maintaining −SH groups in the reduced state; quantitatively reduces disulfides.
reducing reagent

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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I Fialka et al.
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András Kolozsi et al.
Inorganic chemistry, 47(9), 3832-3840 (2008-04-03)
The aqueous solutions of arsenous acid with the meso and racemic forms of 1,4-dithiol-butane-2,3-diol, namely, dithioerythritol (dte) and dithiothreitol (dtt), respectively, were titrated pH-metrically in different molar ratios. The p K a values determined for As(OH) 3, and dtt were
Kim H T To et al.
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The spontaneous contractions of collecting lymphatic vessels provide an essential propulsive force to return lymph centrally. These contractions are driven by an intrinsic electrical pacemaker, working through an unknown underlying ionic mechanism that becomes compromised in some forms of lymphedema.

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