Skip to Content
MilliporeSigma
  • Outcomes assessment of combination face lift and perioral phenol-croton oil peel.

Outcomes assessment of combination face lift and perioral phenol-croton oil peel.

Plastic and reconstructive surgery (2013-10-30)
Cemile Nurdan Ozturk, Franziska Huettner, Can Ozturk, Marisa A Bartz-Kurycki, James E Zins
ABSTRACT

Face-lift surgery when combined with perioral phenol-croton oil peel is an underappreciated tool for face rejuvenation. The procedure results in significant central face skin tightening and wrinkle reduction. A retrospective review of 47 consecutive patients who underwent simultaneous face lift and perioral peel was performed. The objective measures used to evaluate the change in appearance of the patients included (1) a validated patient satisfaction questionnaire, (2) an evaluation of apparent age, and (3) an evaluation of perioral wrinkles by independent reviewers using a validated model. The assessment of apparent age was performed as follows: preoperative and postoperative photographs were shown randomly to six reviewers, who were asked to estimate the patient's age. The apparent age was compared with the patient's actual age, and the reduction in apparent age was calculated. Improvement in perioral rhytides was evaluated by using the Glogau classification system (range, 1 to 4). Survey results documented overall patient satisfaction, which was rated as 6.5 on a scale of 1 to 7 (with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction). Patients' postoperative apparent age estimate was 8.2 years younger than their real age (p=0.0002). The Glogau classification system score demonstrated a mean reduction of 1.15 (3.3 preoperatively as compared with 2.15 postoperatively, p<0.0001). Outcomes measurements, including patient satisfaction, objective evaluation of wrinkle improvement, and significant reduction in apparent age, document the power of this technique. Therapeutic, IV.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Sigma-Aldrich
Croton oil
Sigma-Aldrich
Pandy′s reagent
Sigma-Aldrich
Phenol stock solution, 100 mg/dL, standard
Supelco
Phenol solution, certified reference material, 500 μg/mL in methanol
Supelco
Phenol solution, 5000 μg/mL in methanol, certified reference material
Sigma-Aldrich
Phenol, ≥96.0% (calc. on dry substance, T)
Sigma-Aldrich
Phenol, puriss., meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, 99.5-100.5% (GC)
Sigma-Aldrich
Phenol, puriss., ≥99.5% (GC), meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, USP, crystalline (detached)
Supelco
Phenol solution, 100 μg/mL in acetonitrile, PESTANAL®, analytical standard
Sigma-Aldrich
Phenol, BioUltra, for molecular biology, TE-saturated, ~73% (T)
Sigma-Aldrich
Phenol, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. Ph. Eur., 99.0-100.5%
Sigma-Aldrich
Phenol, ≥99%
Sigma-Aldrich
Phenol, contains hypophosphorous as stabilizer, loose crystals, ACS reagent, ≥99.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Phenol, BioUltra, for molecular biology, ≥99.5% (GC)
Sigma-Aldrich
Phenol solution, BioReagent, Saturated with 0.01 M citrate buffer, pH 4.3 ± 0.2, for molecular biology
Sigma-Aldrich
Liquified Phenol, ≥89.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Phenol, for molecular biology
Sigma-Aldrich
Phenol, BioXtra, ≥99.5% (GC)
Sigma-Aldrich
Phenol solution, BioReagent, Equilibrated with 10 mM Tris HCl, pH 8.0, 1 mM EDTA, for molecular biology
Supelco
Phenol, PESTANAL®, analytical standard
Sigma-Aldrich
Phenol, ≥99.0%
Supelco
Phenol, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Sigma-Aldrich
Phenol, JIS special grade, ≥99.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Phenol, ≥99.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Phenol, SAJ first grade, ≥98.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Phenol, unstabilized, purified by redistillation, ≥99%
Sigma-Aldrich
Phenol, unstabilized, ReagentPlus®, ≥99%