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Merck
모든 사진(3)

주요 문서

P7136

Sigma-Aldrich

Pyrazinecarboxamide

동의어(들):

Pyrazinamide, Pyrazinoic acid amide

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C5H5N3O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
123.11
Beilstein:
112306
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.85

형태

powder

Quality Level

mp

189-191 °C (lit.)

항생제 활성 스펙트럼

mycobacteria

동작 모드

cell membrane | interferes

SMILES string

NC(=O)c1cnccn1

InChI

1S/C5H5N3O/c6-5(9)4-3-7-1-2-8-4/h1-3H,(H2,6,9)

InChI key

IPEHBUMCGVEMRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

유사한 제품을 찾으십니까? 방문 제품 비교 안내

애플리케이션

Pyrazinamide is used therapeutically as an antitubercular agent. Pyrazinamide is used to form polymeric copper complexes, create pyrazine carboxamide scaffolds useful as FXs inhibitors, and as a component of mycobacteria identification kits. It is used to study liver toxicity prevention and mechanisms of resistance .

생화학적/생리학적 작용

The active moiety of pyrazinamide is pyrazinoic acid (POA). POA is thought to disrupt membrane energetics and inhibit membrane transport function at acid pH in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Iron enhances the antituberculous activity of pyrazinamide . Pyrazinamide and its analogs have been shown to inhibit the activity of purified FAS I.

기타 정보

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


시험 성적서(COA)

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문서 라이브러리 방문

Pontus Juréen et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 52(5), 1852-1854 (2008-03-05)
Thirty-four pyrazinamide-resistant and 37 pyrazinamide-susceptible Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex strains were analyzed for pncA gene mutations. None of the sensitive strains had any mutations, apart from silent mutations, whereas all but one resistant strain showed pncA mutations. By using sequencing as
C Raynaud et al.
Microbiology (Reading, England), 145 ( Pt 6), 1359-1367 (1999-07-20)
Mycobacteria are known to acquire resistance to the antituberculous drug pyrazinamide (PZA) through mutations in the gene encoding pyrazinamidase (PZase), an enzyme that converts PZA into pyrazinoic acid, the presumed active form of PZA against bacteria. Additional mechanisms of resistance
Akos Somoskovi et al.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 53(2), 192-196 (2004-01-20)
Pyrazinamide is a paradoxical frontline tuberculosis drug characterized by high in vivo sterilizing activity but poor in vitro activity. This separation in pyrazinamide activity reflects differences between the in vivo tissue environment and in vitro culture conditions. The well-known acid
S A Tasduq et al.
Human & experimental toxicology, 25(3), 111-118 (2006-04-26)
Terminalia chebula Gertn. (Combetraceae) is an important herbal drug in Ayurvedic pharmacopea. In the present study, a 95% ethanolic extract of T. chebula (fruit) (TC extract), which was chemically characterized on the basis of chebuloside II as a marker, was
Martin J Boeree et al.
American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 191(9), 1058-1065 (2015-02-06)
Rifampin at a dose of 10 mg/kg was introduced in 1971 based on pharmacokinetic, toxicity, and cost considerations. Available data in mice and humans showed that an increase in dose may shorten the duration of tuberculosis treatment. To evaluate the

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