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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

506350

Sigma-Aldrich

Pam₃Cys-Ser-(Lys)₄, Hydrochloride

≥90% (HPLC), lyophilized solid, TLR1/TLR2 agonist, Calbiochem®

동의어(들):

Pam₃Cys-Ser-(Lys)₄, Hydrochloride, (S)-[2,3-Bis(palmitoyloxy)-(2-RS)-propyl]-N-palmitoyl-(R)-Cys-(S)-Ser-(S)-Lys₄-OH, 3HCl, P₃CSK₄, 3HCl, Pam₃Cys-SK₄, 3HCl, Pam3CSK4, TLR1/TLR2 Agonist I

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C81H156N10O13S · 3HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
1619.61
UNSPSC 코드:
51111800
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

Pam₃Cys-Ser-(Lys)₄, Hydrochloride,

분석

≥90% (HPLC)

Quality Level

형태

lyophilized solid

제조업체/상표

Calbiochem®

저장 조건

OK to freeze
desiccated

solubility

water: 2 mg/mL

배송 상태

wet ice

저장 온도

−20°C

InChI

1S/C81H156N10O13S/c1-4-7-10-13-16-19-22-25-28-31-34-37-40-55-73(93)86-72(65-105-64-66(104-75(95)57-42-39-36-33-30-27-24-21-18-15-12-9-6-3)63-103-74(94)56-41-38-35-32-29-26-23-20-17-14-11-8-5-2)80(100)91-71(62-92)79(99)89-68(52-44-48-59-83)77(97)87-67(51-43-47-58-82)76(96)88-69(53-45-49-60-84)78(98)90-70(81(101)102)54-46-50-61-85/h66-72,92H,4-65,82-85H2,1-3H3,(H,86,93)(H,87,97)(H,88,96)(H,89,99)(H,90,98)(H,91,100)(H,101,102)/t66?,67-,68-,69-,70-,71-,72-/m0/s1

InChI key

OEDPHAKKZGDBEV-GFPBKZJXSA-N

일반 설명

Pam3CSK4 is a selective toll-like receptor 1/2 (TLR1/2) agonist used in the investigation of TLR1/2 function. It is a synthetic lipopeptide for TLR1/2 and mimics the acylated amino terminus of bacterial lipopeptides. Pam3CSK4, with its three lipid chains, facilitates receptor heterodimerization. The two ester-bound lipid chains are inserted into a pocket in TLR2, while the amide-bound lipid chain is inserted into a hydrophobic channel in TLR1. In the context of human uveitis, endophthalmitis, and experimental uveitis models, Pam3CSK4 triggers the expression and secretion of various cytokines and chemokines in intraocular fluids and/or tissues. A cell-permeable, water-soluble synthetic cationic lipohexapeptide analog of the immunologically active N-terminal portion of bacterial lipoprotein that potently activates monocytes and macrophages. Induces the release of IL-1, IL-6, TNF-α, superoxide, and NO. Promotes the translocation of NF-κB, enhances tyrosine protein phosphorylation and activation of ERK1/2 and MEK1/2.

애플리케이션

Pam₃Cys-Ser-(Lys)₄, Hydrochloride has been used to stimulate MODE-K cells to access its effects on epithelial neuropilin-1 (NRP1) protein expression. It has been used as a toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) ligand to study TLR2 functionalities.

경고

Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)

재구성

Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Avoid freeze/thaw cycles of solutions.

기타 정보

Barrenschee, M., et al. 2010. PLoS One.5, e13889.
Zahringer, U., et al. 2008. Immunology.213, 205.
Toshchakov, V., et al. 2002. Nat. Immunol.3, 392.
Muller, M.R., et al. 2001. Immunology103, 49.
Vergne, I., and Cezanne, L. 1999. Eur. J. Biochem.264, 369.
Diaz-Guerra, M.J., et al. 1996. J. Biol. Chem.271, 30114.
Offermanns, S., et al. 1992. Biochem. J.282, 551.
Seifert, R., et al. 1990. Biochem. J.267, 795.
Hoffmann, P., et al. 1989. Biol. Chem. Hoppe. Seyler.370, 575.

법적 정보

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable


시험 성적서(COA)

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문서 라이브러리 방문

Dan-Ning Hu et al.
Experimental eye research, 239, 109749-109749 (2023-12-20)
Pam3CSK4 activates Toll-like receptors 2 and 1 (TLR1/2), which recognize mainly molecules from gram-positive pathogens. The effect of Pam3CSK4 on various cytokine and chemokine expression in cultured human uveal melanocytes (UM) has not been studied systematically. The purpose of this
Wenjie Zhu et al.
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology (2024-05-07)
The ocular surface is a mucosal barrier tissue colonized by commensal microbes, which tune local immunity by eliciting IL-17 from conjunctival γδ T cells to prevent pathogenic infection. The commensal Corynebacterium mastitidis (C. mast) elicits protective IL-17 responses from conjunctival
Irina Balan et al.
Translational psychiatry, 11(1), 145-145 (2021-02-28)
We have shown that endogenous neurosteroids, including pregnenolone and 3α,5α-THP inhibit toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signal activation in mouse macrophages and the brain of alcohol-preferring (P) rat, which exhibits innate TLR4 signal activation. The current studies were designed to examine
Arpan Acharya et al.
Journal of virology (2020-12-18)
HIV persists in cellular reservoirs despite effective combined antiretroviral therapy (cART) and there is viremia flare up upon therapy interruption. Opioids modulate the immune system and suppress antiviral gene responses, which significantly impact people living with HIV (PLWH). However, the
Shikha Nayar et al.
Nature, 593(7858), 275-281 (2021-04-01)
Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory intestinal disease that is frequently accompanied by aberrant healing and stricturing complications. Crosstalk between activated myeloid and stromal cells is critical in the pathogenicity of Crohn's disease1,2, and increases in intravasating monocytes are correlated

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