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Sigma-Aldrich

X-Gal Solution - Novagen

Convenience for blue/white screening

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.54

Quality Level

form

solution

manufacturer/tradename

Novagen®

storage condition

OK to freeze

technique(s)

tissue culture: suitable

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

General description

X-Gal, or 5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl-β-D-galactopyranoside, is an organic compound commonly used in molecular biology as a chromogenic substrate for the enzyme β-galactosidase, which is encoded by the LacZ gene. When β-galactosidase hydrolyzes X-Gal, it forms galactose and 5,5′-dibromo-4,4′-dichloro-indigo, resulting in the formation of intense blue color colonies. This process is widely used in LacZ activity assays and staining techniques, such as X-gal staining or LacZ staining to distinguish between recombinants (white) and nonrecombinants (blue). X-Gal staining is frequently used in the fields of molecular biology, genetics, and developmental biology to study gene expression and cell line tracing. X-Gal Solution is provided as a convenient 40 mg/ml concentrate in DMSO, ready for dilution into the culture medium or appropriate buffers.

Application

X-Gal Solution - Novagen has been used at 1:40 dilution to detect the expression of β-galactosidase and mutant fusion protein generated by the ApcΔ242 mutation in the tissue sample.

Warning

Toxicity: Irritant (B)

Legal Information

NOVAGEN is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

188.6 °F

flash_point_c

87 °C


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