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Key Documents

P5511

Sigma-Aldrich

Protein Kinase A from bovine heart

≥0.8 units/μg protein, lyophilized powder

Synonym(s):

Protein Kinase, 3′,5′-cyclic-AMP-dependent from bovine heart

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About This Item

CAS Number:
Enzyme Commission number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
eCl@ss:
32160410
NACRES:
NA.77

form

lyophilized powder

specific activity

≥0.8 units/μg protein

composition

Protein, ≥70%

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

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General description

Protein Kinase A (PKA) is a serine/threonine kinase, which exists as a tetrameric holoenzyme.

Application

Protein Kinase A from bovine heart has been used to determine its activity using a molecular beacon probe. It has also been used to study the interaction of staurosporine with the ATP-binding site of kinases.
Protein Kinase A from bovine heart has been used to inhibit the phosphorylation of myosin.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Protein Kinase A (PKA) inhibits hormone-sensitive lipase translocation from cytosol to storage droplets and blocks lipolysis. It regulates apoptosis, mitochondrial respiration and ATP synthesis. PKA is modulated by protease calpain.
Many 3′,5′-cyclic AMP dependent protein kinases have been reported. Structural studies (Traugh, J.A., et al., Meth. Enzymol., 38, 290 [1974]) show the presence of at least two subunits, the regulatory subunit and the catalytic subunit. When both units are linked together, the catalytic activity is inhibited. However, when the cyclic-AMP binds to the regulatory subunit, the catalytic subunit is released and can then catalyze the transfer of phosphate from ATP to various proteins.

Packaging

Package size based on protein content

Unit Definition

One unit will transfer 1.0 picomole phosphate from ATP to hydrolyzed and partially dephosphorylated casein per minute at pH 6.5 at 30°C in the presence of cyclic AMP, determined by measuring the production of ADP.

Physical form

Crude lyophilized powder containing EDTA and potassium phosphate, pH 7.5.

Preparation Note

Fractionated essentially by procedure of Gilman, A., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 67, 305 (1970).

Analysis Note

Protein determined by biuret.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Alkylation of Staurosporine to Derive a Kinase Probe for Fluorescence Applications
Dr. Alexandar
Chemistry of Materials (2016)
Simple fluorescence-based detection of protein kinase A activity using a molecular beacon probe
Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes (2017)
Ilse A E Bollen et al.
Frontiers in physiology, 8, 1103-1103 (2018-01-10)
Dilated cardiomyopathy amongst children (pediatric cardiomyopathy, pediatric CM) is associated with a high morbidity and mortality. Because little is known about the pathophysiology of pediatric CM, treatment is largely based on adult heart failure therapy. The reason for high morbidity
Signaling the signal: Protein Kinase a (PKA) inhibition by insulin-formed H2O2 and reactivation by thioredoxin
de Pina MZ, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry (2008)
Probes of the mitochondrial cAMP-dependent protein kinase
Shell JR and Lawrence DS
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Proteins and Proteomics, 1834(7), 1359-1363 (2013)

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